浙江农业科学 ›› 2024, Vol. 65 ›› Issue (6): 1320-1324.DOI: 10.16178/j.issn.0528-9017.20230447

• 粮食作物 • 上一篇    下一篇

高产紧凑红皮小麦新品种农麦156的选育与应用

贾瑞宇1(), 施昙2, 宋开业1, 黄兴亮1, 王先旭1, 肖群1,*()   

  1. 1.江苏神农大丰种业科技有限公司,江苏 南京 210031
    2.中国种子集团有限公司 江苏分公司,江苏 南京 210095
  • 收稿日期:2023-02-18 出版日期:2024-06-11 发布日期:2024-06-20
  • 通讯作者: 肖群(1982—),男,副研究员,从事稻麦遗传育种研究,E-mail:xiao_q88@163.com
  • 作者简介:贾瑞宇(1986—),男,吉林辉南人,农艺师,学士,从事稻麦遗传育种研究,E-mail:7712287@qq.com

Breeding and application of a new high-yield compact red wheat variety Nongmai 156

JIA Ruiyu1(), SHI Tan2, SONG Kaiye1, HUANG Xingliang1, WANG Xianxu1, XIAO Qun1,*()   

  1. 1. Jiangsu Shennong Dafeng Seed Technology Co., Ltd., Nanjing 210031, Jiangsu
    2. China Seed Group Co., Ltd., Jiangsu Branch, Nanjing 210095, Jiangsu
  • Received:2023-02-18 Online:2024-06-11 Published:2024-06-20

摘要:

农麦156是江苏神农大丰种业科技有限公司选育的春性中熟红皮小麦品种,该品种的研发主要为了解决传统红皮小麦品种株型散、叶片披、穗数不足、产量低等问题。于2019年通过江苏省审定(苏审麦20190004),2020年通过安徽省引种备案(皖引麦2020033),2022年通过浙江省引种备案(浙引种〔2022〕第001号)。集高产、稳产、紧凑型于一体,具有分蘖力较强、抗寒性较好、株型较紧凑、抗倒性较好、抗病性较好、灌浆快、熟相好、商品性好等特点,适宜在长江中下游冬麦区的江苏和安徽两省淮河以南地区、湖北、浙江、上海、河南信阳地区种植。文章介绍了农麦156的特征特性,并对其选育过程、栽培要点及品种优势进行总结,以期为农麦156推广栽培提供参考,提升其应用价值。

关键词: 红皮小麦, 农麦156, 选育过程, 特征特性, 品种优势

Abstract:

Nongmai 156 is a spring medium red wheat variety bred by Jiangsu Shennong Dafeng Seed Technology Co., Ltd. The application of this variety can mainly solve the problems of traditional red wheat varieties, such as loose plant type, leaf dispersion, shortage of panicles, low yield and so on. Nongmai 156 was approved in Jiangsu in 2019 (Su Shenmai 20190004), and successfully introduced in Anhui (Wan Yinmai 2020033) and Zhejiang (Zhe Yinzhong 〔2022〕 No.1), respectively in 2020 and 2022. Nongmai 156, a high-yield variety has the characteristics of strong tillering ability, compact plant type, high resistance of cold, lodging and disease, high filling rate, good ripening and commodity. It is suitable for planting in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River winter wheat region, such as south of Huaihe River in Jiangsu and Anhui, Hubei, Zhejiang, Shanghai and Xinyang in Henan. This paper introduces the characteristics of Nongmai 156, and summarizes the breeding process, key points of cultivation and advantages of the variety, which can provide the references for the popularization and cultivation of Nongmai 156.

Key words: red wheat, Nongmai 156, breeding process, characteristics, advantages of the variety

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