浙江农业科学 ›› 2024, Vol. 65 ›› Issue (1): 8-15.DOI: 10.16178/j.issn.0528-9017.20230459

• 专题论述 • 上一篇    下一篇

国内外蜂蜜质量标准对比研究

李勤锋1(), 王夏君2, 陈敏2,3, 雷玲2, 郑蔚然2,*()   

  1. 1.平湖市农业行政执法队,浙江 平湖 314200
    2.浙江省农业科学院 农产品质量安全与营养研究所,浙江 杭州 310021
    3.浙江理工大学,浙江 杭州 310018
  • 收稿日期:2023-05-06 出版日期:2024-01-11 发布日期:2024-01-17
  • 通讯作者: 郑蔚然(1983—),女,副研究员,博士,从事农产品质量安全标准研究,E-mail:rancki@163.com
  • 作者简介:李勤锋(1976—),男,浙江平湖人,高级兽医师,本科,从事畜牧兽医和农产品质量安全等工作,E-mail:997211307@qq.com
  • 基金资助:
    2022年浙江省农产品农村厅“农产品标准化生产示范创建‘一县一品一策’重大专项”(ZJNY2022001)

Comparative study on quality standards of honey at home and abroad

LI Qinfeng1(), WANG Xiajun2, CHEN Min2,3, LEI Ling2, ZHENG Weiran2,*()   

  1. 1. Agricultural Administrative Law Enforcement Team in Pinghu, Pinghu 314200, Zhejiang
    2. Institute of Agricultural Product Safety Nutrition, Zhejiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hangzhou 310021,Zhejiang
    3. Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou 310018, Zhejiang
  • Received:2023-05-06 Online:2024-01-11 Published:2024-01-17

摘要:

我国的蜂群数量、蜂蜜产量、消耗量和出口量均居世界前列,但产业水平和经济效益与发达国家相比仍存在一定的差距。本文以蜂蜜进出口贸易为切入点,对比分析了我国与主要贸易国制定的蜂蜜质量标准,找出国内外蜂蜜质量评价中指标差异。针对现状,结合我国的蜂蜜质量问题,提出健全蜂蜜质量标准的合理建议,规范国内蜂蜜市场秩序,为提高我国蜂蜜国际竞争力提供技术支撑。

关键词: 蜂蜜, 巢蜜, 质量标准, 等级规格

Abstract:

China ranks among the top in the world in terms of bee colony numbers, honey production, consumption, and exports, but there is still a certain gap in industrial level and economic benefits compared with the developed countries. This article took the import and export trade of honey as the starting point, compared and analyzed the honey quality standards formulated by China and major trading countries, and identified the differences in indicators for honey quality evaluation both domestically and internationally. Based on the current situation and the quality issues of honey in China, reasonable suggestions were proposed to improve the quality standards of honey, standardize the order of the domestic honey market, and provide technical support for improving the international competitiveness of honey in China.

Key words: honey, comb honey, quality standard, grade specifications

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