浙江农业科学 ›› 2025, Vol. 66 ›› Issue (3): 784-788.DOI: 10.16178/j.issn.0528-9017.20231111

• 农业经济与信息 • 上一篇    下一篇

嘉兴市南湖菱产业发展现状及对策分析

袁晔1(), 徐亦成2, 沈盟1, 权新华1, 王瑞森1, 姚祥坦1, 张敏2,*()   

  1. 1.嘉兴市农业科学研究院,浙江 嘉兴 314016
    2.嘉兴市农渔技术推广站,浙江 嘉兴 314050
  • 收稿日期:2023-11-16 出版日期:2025-03-11 发布日期:2025-04-02
  • 通讯作者: 张敏
  • 作者简介:张敏(1979—),女,浙江嘉兴人,高级农艺师,硕士,主要从事蔬菜栽培技术推广工作,E-mail:17961335@qq.com
    袁晔(1991—),男,浙江嘉兴人,农艺师,硕士,主要从事水生蔬菜相关研究,E-mail:303027165@qq.com
  • 基金资助:
    嘉兴市科技计划项目(2021AZ10013)

Industry development status and countermeasure analysis of Trapa acornis Nakano in Jiaxing

YUAN Ye1(), XU Yicheng2, SHEN Meng1, QUAN Xinhua1, WANG Ruisen1, YAO Xiangtan1, ZHANG Min2,*()   

  1. 1. Jiaxing Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Jiaxing 314016, Zhejiang
    2. Jiaxing Agricultural and Fisheries Technology Extension Station, Jiaxing 314050, Zhejiang
  • Received:2023-11-16 Online:2025-03-11 Published:2025-04-02
  • Contact: ZHANG Min

摘要:

菱角是嘉兴市重要的水生经济作物之一,其中南湖菱因其营养价值高、味道鲜美以及悠久的栽培历史和深厚的文化底蕴成为嘉兴市著名的地方特色品种。本文通过调查分析嘉兴市南湖菱产业发展现状,指出南湖菱生产规模缩小、品种退化严重等问题,提出提纯复壮和创制南湖菱优质品种、创新配套高效栽培模式、规范南湖菱生产技术标准、开发南湖菱多功能副产品等对策建议,增加南湖菱综合种植效益、提高南湖菱品种纯度与品质、提升南湖菱种质资源附加值,以促进嘉兴市南湖菱产业健康可持续发展。

关键词: 嘉兴市, 南湖菱, 发展现状, 对策分析

Abstract:

Trapa L. is one of the important aquatic economic crop in Jiaxing, Trapa acornis Nakano is a famous and traditional cultivars with local characteristics in Jiaxing because of its high nutritional value, delicious taste and deep cultural heritage with a long cultivation history. Through investigation and analysis of the industry development status of Trapa acornis Nakano in Jiaxing, this paper pointed out some problems such as the reduction of production scale and serious variety degradation of Trapa acornis Nakano, put forward some countermeasures such as the rejuvenation and creation of high-quality varieties of Trapa acornis Nakano, innovation of supporting and efficient cultivation mode, standardization of production technical standards of Trapa acornis Nakano, and development of multi-functional by-products of Trapa acornis Nakano. In order to promote healthy and sustainable development of Trapa acornis Nakano industry in Jiaxing, the countermeasures are necessary to enhance the comprehensive planting benefit, improve the purity and quality of varieties and increase the added value of germplasm resources of Trapa acornis Nakano.

Key words: Jiaxing, Trapa acornis Nakano, development status, countermeasure analysis

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