浙江农业科学

浙江农业科学 ›› 2025, Vol. 66 ›› Issue (5): 1087-1090.DOI: 10.16178/j.issn.0528-9017.20240715

• 瓜果类 • 上一篇    下一篇

蚯蚓有机液肥对草莓生长的效果研究

陈燕华1(), 孙莲1, 陆雁1, 胡亮1, 李方勇1, 韩科峰2,*()   

  1. 1.象山县农业技术推广中心,浙江 象山 315700
    2.浙江大学 环境与资源学院 浙江省农业资源与环境重点实验室,浙江 杭州 310058
  • 收稿日期:2024-09-11 出版日期:2025-05-11 发布日期:2025-05-20
  • 通讯作者: 韩科峰(1982—),男,宁波奉化人,高级农艺师,主要从事肥料资源与养分综合管理研究工作,E-mail:hkf1982@163.com。
  • 作者简介:陈燕华(1985—),女,农艺师,硕士,主要从事蔬果栽培技术研究与推广工作,E-mail:277121516@qq.com。
  • 基金资助:
    浙江省2021—2023年蔬菜产业技术项目;宁波市2022—2023年蔬菜(瓜果、食用菌)产业技术项目

Effect of earthworm organic liquid fertilizer on strawberry growth

CHEN Yanhua1(), SUN Lian1, LU Yan1, HU Liang1, LI Fangyong1, HAN Kefeng2,*()   

  1. 1. Xiangshan Agricultural Technology Extension Center, Xiangshan 315700, Zhejiang
    2. Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Agricultural Resource and Environment, College of Environmental and Resource Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, Zhejiang
  • Received:2024-09-11 Online:2025-05-11 Published:2025-05-20

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摘要： 为进一步探究蚯蚓液肥对草莓生长的影响,筛选出适合草莓绿色生产的施肥配方,笔者在象山县东陈乡大塔村开展了田间试验。结果表明:T2处理草莓采收期最早,较CK处理提早了9 d,且T2处理草莓的产量最高,为23 391 kg·hm-2,比CK增产4 726 kg·hm-2,增幅为25.3%,经济效益最显著。相较于CK,T2处理的平均单果重、可溶性固形物含量、果实硬度和总酸含量均达到了显著性差异(P<0.05),分别为20.43 g、9.8%、273.12 kg·cm-2和6.59 g·kg-1,分别提高了21.0%、1.4百分点、11.4%和32.3%。

关键词: 草莓, 蚯蚓有机液肥, 产量, 品质

Abstract:

In order to investigate the effect of earthworm liquid fertilizer on strawberry growth, and obtain the suitable fertilization formulas for green production of strawberry. field experiments were conducted in Data Village, Dongchen Town, Xiangshan County, The results showed that the T2 treatment had the earliest harvest period with an increase of 9 days compared with CK treatment. The yield from the plots of T2 treatment was the highest (23 391 kg·hm-2), which was higher than CK treatment by 4 726 kg·hm-2 with an increment of 25.3%. Additionally, T2 treatment resulted in significant better strawberry quality than CK treatment (P<0.05), in terms of average single fruit weight, soluble solids content, fruit hardness, and total acid content of 20.43 g, 9.8%, 273.12 kg·cm-2, and 6.59 g·kg-1, respectively, with an increment of 21.0%, 1.4 percentage point, 11.4% and 32.3%, respectively.

Key words: strawberry, earthworm organic liquid fertilizer, yield, quality

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