浙江农业科学 ›› 2026, Vol. 67 ›› Issue (3): 662-665.DOI: 10.16178/j.issn.0528-9017.20250102

• 果树与蔬菜 • 上一篇    下一篇

西瓜新品种苏袖2924的选育

杨年福(), 吴绍军, 孟佳丽, 沈虹, 余翔()   

  1. 江苏省农业科学院宿迁农科所,江苏 宿迁 223800
  • 收稿日期:2025-02-13 出版日期:2026-03-11 发布日期:2026-03-30
  • 通讯作者: 余翔
  • 作者简介:余翔,E-mail:yx003@163.com
    杨年福,从事设施蔬菜育种及栽培技术推广。E-mail:229131277@qq.com
  • 基金资助:
    宿迁市农业自主创新资金(SQCX202301);江苏省种业振兴揭榜挂帅项目(JBGS〔2021〕069)

Breeding of a new watermelon variety Suxiu 2924

YANG Nianfu(), WU Shaojun, MENG Jiali, SHEN Hong, YU Xiang()   

  1. Suqian Institute of Agricultural Sciences,Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Suqian 223800,Jiangsu
  • Received:2025-02-13 Online:2026-03-11 Published:2026-03-30
  • Contact: YU Xiang

摘要:

苏袖2924是以21A-29为母本、21A-24为父本配制而成的小果型红瓤西瓜杂种一代。田间生长势较强,易坐果,抗逆性中等。第一雌花节位6节,果实发育期30 d,全生育期101 d。果实近圆形,果形指数1.19。在品种比较试验中果皮厚度0.68 cm,单瓜重2.65 kg,果肉红色,中心糖含量13.0%,边糖含量10.0%。在生产试验中667 m2平均产量2 537.5 kg,适宜江苏及周边地区保护地栽培。

关键词: 小果型西瓜, 新品种, 苏袖2924

Abstract:

Suxiu 2924 is a small-fruited,red-fleshed hybrid watermelon variety developed by crossing the male parent 21A-29 with the female parent 21A-24. It exhibits strong field growth vigor,easy fruit setting,and moderate stress resistance. The first female flower appears at the 6th node,and the fruit development period is 30 days,with a total growth period of 101 days. The fruit is nearly round with a shape index of 1.19. In the variety comparison test,the peel thickness was 0.68 cm,the single melon weight was 2.65 kg,the flesh was red,the central sugar content was 13.0%,and the edge sugar content was 10.0%. In the production test,the average yield per 667 m2 was 2 537.5 kg,which is suitable for protected cultivation in Jiangsu and surrounding areas.

Key words: small-fruited watermelon, new variety, Suxiu 2924

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