Comparison of agronomic traits and yield of different waxy wheat lines in Yongjia County

doi:10.16178/j.issn.0528-9017.20230690

Abstract

Abstract:

In order to understand the agronomic traits and yield levels of different waxy wheat lines, five waxy wheat lines were tested in Yongjia County in November 2022. The results showed that each waxy wheat line has shorter growth period, lower plant height, shorter spike length, fewer spikelets, more false spikelets, fewer grains per spike (except Wen Nuomai 2192), lower 1000-grain weight, but more valid spikes than the control. Among them, the yield of Wen Nuomai 2110 and Wen Nuomai 2192 was higher, which increased 4.54% and 2.59% higher than the control Yangmai 20, respectively.

Key words: wheat, waxy wheat, agronomic traits, yield

CLC Number:

S512

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LU Yanhua, SHENG Dingjian, ZHOU Jianwu, YE Wangping, YANG Huanqing, TAO Kaizhan, LIU Yongan. Comparison of agronomic traits and yield of different waxy wheat lines in Yongjia County[J]. Journal of Zhejiang Agricultural Sciences, 2024, 65(9): 2061-2063.

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URL: http://www.zjnykx.cn/EN/10.16178/j.issn.0528-9017.20230690

http://www.zjnykx.cn/EN/Y2024/V65/I9/2061

Figures/Tables 3

Table 1 Comparison of the growth periods of different waxy wheat lines

品种	播种期 (月-日)	始穗期 (月-日)	齐穗期 (月-日)	成熟期 (月-日)	生育期/ d
温糯麦2110	11-21	03-10	03-15	05-06	167
温糯麦2111	11-21	03-10	03-15	05-07	168
温糯麦2152	11-21	03-14	03-19	05-04	165
温糯麦2192	11-21	03-14	03-19	05-08	169
温糯麦21119	11-21	03-12	03-17	05-07	168
扬麦20(CK)	11-21	03-15	03-20	05-10	171

Table 1 Comparison of the growth periods of different waxy wheat lines

品种	播种期 (月-日)	始穗期 (月-日)	齐穗期 (月-日)	成熟期 (月-日)	生育期/ d
温糯麦2110	11-21	03-10	03-15	05-06	167
温糯麦2111	11-21	03-10	03-15	05-07	168
温糯麦2152	11-21	03-14	03-19	05-04	165
温糯麦2192	11-21	03-14	03-19	05-08	169
温糯麦21119	11-21	03-12	03-17	05-07	168
扬麦20(CK)	11-21	03-15	03-20	05-10	171

Table 2 Comparison of plant height and main spike traits of different waxy wheat lines

品种	株高/cm	穗长/cm	小穗数	不实小穗数
温糯麦2110	88.12	9.39	19.50	2.10
温糯麦2111	84.27	9.95	19.50	2.30
温糯麦2152	74.51	7.91	19.10	2.40
温糯麦2192	86.15	10.10	21.90	1.40
温糯麦21119	83.21	9.49	21.40	3.10
扬麦20(CK)	91.53	11.03	23.00	1.20

Table 2 Comparison of plant height and main spike traits of different waxy wheat lines

品种	株高/cm	穗长/cm	小穗数	不实小穗数
温糯麦2110	88.12	9.39	19.50	2.10
温糯麦2111	84.27	9.95	19.50	2.30
温糯麦2152	74.51	7.91	19.10	2.40
温糯麦2192	86.15	10.10	21.90	1.40
温糯麦21119	83.21	9.49	21.40	3.10
扬麦20(CK)	91.53	11.03	23.00	1.20

Table 3 Comparison of production components and yield of different waxy wheat lines

品种	穗粒数	千粒重/ g	667 m² 有效穗/万	667 m² 产量/kg
温糯麦2110	38.90	39.69	30.83	356.67
温糯麦2111	47.20	33.19	28.33	308.25
温糯麦2152	41.30	35.63	22.47	296.29
温糯麦2192	63.10	31.49	20.13	350.04
温糯麦21119	42.70	36.62	26.40	315.83
扬麦20(CK)	57.50	46.79	18.60	341.19

Table 3 Comparison of production components and yield of different waxy wheat lines

品种	穗粒数	千粒重/ g	667 m² 有效穗/万	667 m² 产量/kg
温糯麦2110	38.90	39.69	30.83	356.67
温糯麦2111	47.20	33.19	28.33	308.25
温糯麦2152	41.30	35.63	22.47	296.29
温糯麦2192	63.10	31.49	20.13	350.04
温糯麦21119	42.70	36.62	26.40	315.83
扬麦20(CK)	57.50	46.79	18.60	341.19

References 4

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[2]	徐鑫, 张晓, 李曼, 等. 糯小麦的开发和应用研究进展[J]. 麦类作物学报, 2018, 38(7): 863-870.
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