浙江农业科学 ›› 2022, Vol. 63 ›› Issue (1): 114-120.DOI: 10.16178/j.issn.0528-9017.20212251
徐如梦1,2(
), 李冬月2, 刘秀丽2, 严成其3, 陈剑平1,2, 王栩鸣2,*()
收稿日期:2021-06-09
出版日期:2022-01-11
发布日期:2021-12-29
通讯作者:
王栩鸣
作者简介:王栩鸣(1981—),男,浙江杭州人,博士,主要从事植物病理学研究工作,E-mail: xmwang@zaas.ac.cn。基金资助:
Received:2021-06-09
Online:2022-01-11
Published:2021-12-29
摘要：
近年来,由于气候、耕作条件等因素的变化导致水稻白叶枯病害有逐年加重的趋势,对我国的粮食安全构成了很大的威胁。发掘新种质、创制抗病新材料、培育抗性新品种,被认为是提高粮食产量和保证粮食安全生产的最经济有效的方法。因此,抗性基因资源的挖掘与利用受到了广泛的重视,在抗病基因的鉴定、克隆及其抗病分子机理等方面取得了一系列重大进展。Xoo主要是通过分泌具有专化性的效应因子来逃避和抑制植物免疫反应,而植物则是通过触发PTI和ETI反应来阻止或抑制病原菌的侵染。本文综述了Xoo侵染水稻的过程,以及在侵染过程中水稻抵御Xoo的免疫反应,着重分析了ETI反应中的一些抗性基因的抗病机理,以期为水稻抗病资源高效利用以及病害的防控提供新的思路。
中图分类号:
徐如梦, 李冬月, 刘秀丽, 严成其, 陈剑平, 王栩鸣. 水稻白叶枯病发病过程及抗病育种新思路[J]. 浙江农业科学, 2022, 63(1): 114-120.
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| [1] | 顾雪迎1， 王洪凯2， 郭庆元1*. 苹果、梨轮纹病研究进展 [J]. 浙江农业科学, 2015, 1(8): 1242-. |
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