浙江农业科学 ›› 2026, Vol. 67 ›› Issue (3): 595-599.DOI: 10.16178/j.issn.0528-9017.20240791

• 经济作物 • 上一篇    下一篇

13个油菜新品种在杭州市的种植表现初报

毛文龙(), 陈明祥, 应建平, 褚思洁, 刘涛, 王桂荣   

  1. 杭州市原种场,浙江 杭州 311115
  • 收稿日期:2024-10-21 出版日期:2026-03-11 发布日期:2026-03-30
  • 作者简介:毛文龙,主要从事作物栽培技术研究与新品种选育推广工作。E-mail:1249433539@qq.com

Preliminary report on the cultivation performance of 13 new rapeseed varieties in Hangzhou City

MAO Wenlong(), CHEN Mingxiang, YING Jianping, CHU Sijie, LIU Tao, WANG Guirong   

  1. Hangzhou Original Seed Farm,Hangzhou 311115,Zhejiang
  • Received:2024-10-21 Online:2026-03-11 Published:2026-03-30

摘要:

本研究对13个油菜新品种在杭州地区的种植表现进行了初步报告。通过在杭州特定区域开展种植试验,调查了13个油菜品种在生育期、主要经济性状、菌核病田间发病情况、抗倒性与抗寒性等方面的表现。结果表明,13个油菜品种在杭州地区种植后的生育期在208~220 d,667 m2产量在56.45~128.23 kg,且各品种的菌核病发生程度均表现为“轻”,抗倒性表现为“中”或“好”,抗寒性均表现为“好”。基于测产结果,浙农油12的667 m2产量高达128.23 kg,且具有较好的抗病性、抗倒性和抗寒性,可在杭州地区进行推广种植。本研究为杭州地区筛选出适宜种植的高产、优质、抗逆性强的油菜新品种提供了重要的参考依据。

关键词: 油菜, 品种, 杭州市, 生育期, 经济性状, 产量, 抗逆性

Abstract:

This study presented a preliminary report on the planting performance of 13 new rapeseed varieties in the Hangzhou area. Through conducting planting experiments in specific areas of Hangzhou,the performance of 13 rapeseed varieties in terms of growth period,main economic traits,field occurrence of Sclerotinia rot,lodging and cold resistance was investigated. The results showed that the growth period of 13 rapeseed varieties after planting in Hangzhou area was 208-220 days,the yield of 667 m2 was 56.45-128.23 kg,and the occurrence degree of Sclerotinia rot of each variety was "mild",lodging resistance was "moderate" or "good",and the cold resistance was "good". Based on the yield measurement results,the 667 m2 yield of Zhenongyou 12 was as high as 128.23 kg,and it had good disease resistance,lodging resistance and cold resistance,which can be promoted for planting in the Hangzhou area. This study provided an important reference basis for screening out new rapeseed varieties suitable for planting in the Hangzhou area,which are high-yielding,high-quality and have strong stress resistance.

Key words: rapeseed, variety, Hangzhou City, growth period, economic trait, yield, stress resistance

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