浙江农业科学 ›› 2026, Vol. 67 ›› Issue (7): 1654-1656.DOI: 10.16178/j.issn.0528-9017.20260058

• 禾谷类作物 • 上一篇    下一篇

浙江中部山区高粱新品种筛选及栽培技术初探

吕学高1(), 陆江南2, 石丽敏1, 朱正梅1, 张飞萃1, 徐磊1, 卢华兵1()   

  1. 1.浙江省农业科学院 玉米与特色旱粮研究所,浙江 东阳 322106
    2.武义县坦洪乡人民政府,浙江 武义 321203
  • 收稿日期:2026-01-25 出版日期:2026-07-11 发布日期:2026-07-27
  • 通讯作者: 卢华兵
  • 作者简介:卢华兵,luhb@zaas.ac.cn
    吕学高,主要从事特色旱粮育种工作。E-mail:lxg-909@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    浙江省农业科学院武义县科技合作项目(WY202305);浙江省农业科学院学科建设项目(2024LY02FX06)

Preliminary study on screening of new sorghum varieties and cultivation techniques in the central mountainous area of Zhejiang Province

LYU Xuegao1(), LU Jiangnan2, SHI Limin1, ZHU Zhengmei1, ZHANG Feicui1, XU Lei1, LU Huabing1()   

  1. 1.Institute of Maize and Upland Crops,Zhejiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Dongyang 322106,Zhejiang
    2.People's Government of Tanhong Township,Wuyi County,Wuyi 321203,Zhejiang
  • Received:2026-01-25 Online:2026-07-11 Published:2026-07-27
  • Contact: LU Huabing

摘要:

为了解各高粱品种在浙江中部山区的生育特性、产量性状以及适应性,筛选出更适宜当地种植的高产、稳产品种,并探索适宜山区的栽培技术,本研究选用12个高粱品种开展品种比较试验和一次性施肥试验,对比分析各品种的生育期、株高、穗长、千粒重、单穗粒重和产量等性状指标。结果表明:浙糯粱24-1、川糯粱2号、浙糯粱1号和晋糯102等品种综合表现较优,高粱种植全程一次性施肥技术可在有效保障产量的同时,实现节本增效。

关键词: 高粱, 品种筛选, 栽培, 产量, 施肥, 山区

Abstract:

To understand the growth characteristics,yield traits and adaptability of different sorghum varieties in the central mountainous area of Zhejiang Province,screen out high-yielding and stable-yielding varieties suitable for local cultivation,and explore suitable cultivation techniques for mountainous areas,this study selected 12 sorghum varieties to conduct variety comparison trials and one-time fertilization trials. Through comparative analysis of growth period,plant height,panicle length,thousand-grain weight,grain weight per panicle and yield,the results showed that varieties such as Zhenuoliang 24-1,Chuanuoliang 2,Zhenuoliang 1 and Jinnuo 102 exhibited better comprehensive performance. The one-time fertilization technology throughout the whole process of sorghum planting could effectively guarantee yield while achieving cost saving and efficiency increasing.

Key words: sorghum, variety screening, cultivation, yield, fertilization, mountainous area

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