Effect of Yandashuai organic fertilizer on yield and quality of flue-cured tobacco

doi:10.16178/j.issn.0528-9017.20221081

Abstract

Abstract:

In 2020, field experiments were carried out in Zhucheng and Linqu to study the effects of organic fertilizer for tobacco on the growth and development of flue-cured tobacco and the quality of tobacco leaves. In this study, 40 kg of soybean cake and 5 kg of pure nitrogen were applied to every 667 m² as the control, and 40 kg of soybean cake and 10 kg of Yandashuai organic fertilizer (pure nitrogen reduced by 10%, T1), 40 kg of soybean cake and 25 kg of Yandashuai organic fertilizer (pure nitrogen reduced by 20%, T2) and 40 kg of Yandashuai organic fertilizer (pure nitrogen reduced by 5 kg, T3) were three treatments. The results showed that T2 treatment had the best effect, promoted the root development of tobacco plants, and had the highest yield and output value after harvesting and roasting.

Key words: flue-cured tobacco, fertilization, organic fertilizer, yield and quality

CLC Number:

S572

GUO Quanwei, ZHANG Yinghua, CUI Zhijun, WANG Shuke, DU Yuhai, FAN Zengbo, LIU Yang, ZHANG Yong, WANG Yi. Effect of Yandashuai organic fertilizer on yield and quality of flue-cured tobacco[J]. Journal of Zhejiang Agricultural Sciences, 2024, 65(1): 61-65.

Figures/Tables 9

References 13

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试验点	有机质含量/ (g·kg^-1)	碱解氮含量/ (mg·kg^-1)	有效磷含量/ (mg·kg^-1)	速效钾含量/ (mg·kg^-1)	pH值
诸城	9.96	72.6	15.88	162.3	7.2
临朐	9.75	59.1	16.28	143.5	6.7

试验点	有机质含量/ (g·kg^-1)	碱解氮含量/ (mg·kg^-1)	有效磷含量/ (mg·kg^-1)	速效钾含量/ (mg·kg^-1)	pH值
诸城	9.96	72.6	15.88	162.3	7.2
临朐	9.75	59.1	16.28	143.5	6.7

试验点	处理	有机质含量/ (g·kg^-1)	碱解氮含量/ (mg·kg^-1)	有效磷含量/ (mg·kg^-1)	速效钾含量/ (mg·kg^-1)	pH值
诸城	CK	9.92	71.8	5.96	161.1	7.0
	T1	10.19	74.5	6.29	163.5	7.0
	T2	10.38	75.5	6.41	166.8	6.9
	T3	10.17	74.8	6.53	162.4	6.9
临朐	CK	9.79	62.5	6.75	146.1	6.7
	T1	9.75	61.7	6.55	149.5	6.5
	T2	10.32	58.8	6.76	154.2	6.7
	T3	9.26	61.3	6.75	145.7	6.3

试验点	处理	有机质含量/ (g·kg^-1)	碱解氮含量/ (mg·kg^-1)	有效磷含量/ (mg·kg^-1)	速效钾含量/ (mg·kg^-1)	pH值
诸城	CK	9.92	71.8	5.96	161.1	7.0
	T1	10.19	74.5	6.29	163.5	7.0
	T2	10.38	75.5	6.41	166.8	6.9
	T3	10.17	74.8	6.53	162.4	6.9
临朐	CK	9.79	62.5	6.75	146.1	6.7
	T1	9.75	61.7	6.55	149.5	6.5
	T2	10.32	58.8	6.76	154.2	6.7
	T3	9.26	61.3	6.75	145.7	6.3

试验点	处理	株高/ cm	叶片数	节距/ cm	腰叶长/ cm	腰叶宽/ cm
诸城	CK	30.58	10.2	3.00	47.70	16.44
	T1	32.88	9.4	3.50	46.20	18.86
	T2	34.03	11.4	3.86	48.96	18.58
	T3	32.15	9.0	3.57	48.24	17.58
临朐	CK	20.00	11.6	6.46	39.00	20.60
	T1	20.00	11.6	6.84	37.80	18.80
	T2	19.00	12.2	6.98	40.80	20.60
	T3	17.80	11.0	6.64	36.20	19.60