High quality and efficient cultivation mode of Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp. based on environmentally-friendly control methods for disease and pest

doi:10.16178/j.issn.0528-9017.20240388

Journal of Zhejiang Agricultural Sciences ›› 2024, Vol. 65 ›› Issue (12): 2972-2976.DOI: 10.16178/j.issn.0528-9017.20240388

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High quality and efficient cultivation mode of Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp. based on environmentally-friendly control methods for disease and pest

YANG Xinqin¹(), WU Xinyi²^,³, LI Guojing², WU Xiaohua², WANG Jian², WANG Ying², LIU Tingfu⁴, WANG Baogen²^,^*()

1. Agricultural Technology Extension Center of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou 310020, Zhejiang
2. Key Laboratory of Vegetable Legumes Germplasm Enhancement and Molecular Breeding in Southern China (Co-construction by Ministry and Province), Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Institute of Vegetable, Zhejiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hangzhou 310021, Zhejiang
3. State Key Laboratory for Managing Biotic and Chemical Threats to the Quality and Safety of Agro-products, Zhejiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hangzhou 310021, Zhejiang
4. Lishui Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences, Lishui 323000, Zhejiang

Received:2024-05-14 Online:2024-12-11 Published:2024-12-25

Abstract

Abstract:

Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp. is one of the traditional advantageous vegetable crops in Zhejiang Province. The diseases and pests occurred frequently and severely in Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp. production, especially Fusarium wilt, thrips and Maruca vitrata (Fabricius). Now the prevention and control of diseases and pests in Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp. in Zhejiang Province mainly rely on chemical pesticides, but their control effect is not the best, which can easily cause problems such as excessive pesticide residues and environmental pollution. By comprehensively analyzing the current control situation for diseases and pests in Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp., combined with the climate conditions and planting habits of farmers in Zhejiang Province, we recommend early spring facility cultivation and high-altitude cultivation models for Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp. production based on the environmentally-friendly control methods, which will provide scientific guidance and practical basis for the sustainable development of the industry of Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp. in Zhejiang Province.

Key words: Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp., diseases and pests, early spring facility cultivation, high-altitude cultivation, environmentally-friendly control

CLC Number:

S643.4

YANG Xinqin, WU Xinyi, LI Guojing, WU Xiaohua, WANG Jian, WANG Ying, LIU Tingfu, WANG Baogen. High quality and efficient cultivation mode of Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp. based on environmentally-friendly control methods for disease and pest[J]. Journal of Zhejiang Agricultural Sciences, 2024, 65(12): 2972-2976.

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High quality and efficient cultivation mode of Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp. based on environmentally-friendly control methods for disease and pest

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