浙江农业科学

浙江农业科学 ›› 2026, Vol. 67 ›› Issue (2): 520-529.DOI: 10.16178/j.issn.0528-9017.20250219

• 农业经济与信息 • 上一篇    下一篇

农村集体资源资产产权制度改革对村集体经济发展的影响——以浙江省长兴县为例

袁秋林1(), 夏婷婷1, 应诗佳1, 刘强1,2()   

  1. 1.浙江农林大学 经济管理学院，浙江 杭州 311300
    2.浙江农林大学 浙江省乡村振兴研究院，浙江 杭州 311300
  • 收稿日期:2025-03-24 出版日期:2026-02-28 发布日期:2026-03-07
  • 通讯作者: 刘强
  • 作者简介:刘强，E-mail：niumeng119@zju.edu.cn。
    袁秋林，研究方向为农村资源与环境管理。E-mail：409924033@qq.com。
  • 基金资助:
    国家社会科学基金青年项目(21CGL028)

Study on the impact of rural collective resource and asset property rights system reform on the development of village collective economy： a case study of Changxing County，Zhejiang Province，China

YUAN Qiulin1(), XIA Tingting1, YING Shijia1, LIU Qiang1,2()   

  1. 1.College of Economics and Management，Zhejiang A&F University，Hangzhou 311300，Zhejiang
    2.Zhejiang Rural Revitalization Research Institute，Zhejiang A&F University，Hangzhou 311300，Zhejiang
  • Received:2025-03-24 Online:2026-02-28 Published:2026-03-07
  • Contact: LIU Qiang

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摘要：

农村集体资源资产产权制度改革是深化农村改革、激发集体经济活力的关键举措。本文以长兴县为例，将现代产权理论与乡村振兴实践相结合，以村集体资源资产产权制度改革为切入点，构建了“制度创新—资源激活—经济增效”的理论分析框架，结合实地调查数据，实证分析了农村集体资源资产产权制度改革对村集体经济发展的影响。研究表明，长兴县通过推进“三权分置”改革、股权量化确权、经营性资产股份合作制改造等举措，有效破解了传统集体经济发展中“产权模糊、主体缺位、收益分配不公”的问题。农村集体资源资产产权制度改革对村集体经济发展具有显著的促进作用，这一结果具有稳健性。进一步分析发现，产权制度改革通过激活农村集体资源资产的市场配置功能，提高资源利用效率，进而促进村集体经济的增长；异质性分析发现，在乡村建设发展水平较高的村，集体资源资产产权制度改革的影响更为明显，突显了乡村建设的重要意义。研究结果可为农村集体经济发展提供参考。

关键词: 农村集体资源资产, 产权制度改革, 集体经济, 长兴县

Abstract:

The reform of rural collective resource and asset property rights is a crucial measure to deepen rural reforms and stimulate the vitality of the collective economy. Taking Changxing County as an example，this paper integrates modern property rights theory with the practice of rural revitalization. Focusing on the reform of the property rights system of village collective resources and assets，it constructs a theoretical analytical framework of "institutional innovation-resource activation-economic efficiency enhancement". Combining field survey data，the study empirically analyzes the impact of the reform of rural collective resource and asset property rights on the development of the village collective economy. The research shows that through measures such as advancing the "separation of three rights" reform，equity quantification and rights confirmation，and the transformation of operational assets into a shareholding cooperative system，Changxing County has effectively addressed the issues of "ambiguous property rights，lack of clear responsibility，and unfair income distribution" in the development of the traditional collective economy. The reform of rural collective resource and asset property rights has a significant promoting effect on the development of the village collective economy，and this result is robust. Further analysis reveals that the property rights system reform promotes the growth of the village collective economy by activating the market allocation function of rural collective resources and assets and improving resource utilization efficiency. Heterogeneity analysis finds that the impact of collective resource and asset property rights reform is more pronounced in villages with higher levels of rural construction and development，highlighting the importance of rural development.

Key words: rural collective resource asset, property rights system reform, collective economy, Changxing County

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