浙江农业科学 ›› 2026, Vol. 67 ›› Issue (6): 1389-1394.DOI: 10.16178/j.issn.0528-9017.20250841

• 杨梅产业高质量发展 • 上一篇    下一篇

无醇杨梅酒脱醇工艺比较及其发展策略

王仙忠1,2(), 张杨3, 梁森苗3()   

  1. 1.仙居县江南初品种养殖专业合作社,浙江 台州 317317
    2.浙江农艺师学院,浙江 杭州 310021
    3.浙江省农业科学院 园艺研究所,浙江 杭州 310021
  • 收稿日期:2025-11-15 出版日期:2026-06-11 发布日期:2026-06-12
  • 通讯作者: 梁森苗
  • 作者简介:梁森苗,E-mail:liangsm78@163.com
    王仙忠,主要从事杨梅生产和经营工作。E-mail:jn7011333@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    浙江省“尖兵领雁+X”科技计划(2025C02158)

Comparison of dealcoholization processes for non‑alcoholic bayberry wine and its development strategies

WANG Xianzhong1,2(), ZHANG Yang3, LIANG Senmiao3()   

  1. 1.Xianju County Jiangnan Chu Variety Breeding Professional Cooperative,Taizhou 317317,Zhejiang
    2.Zhejiang Agronomist College,Hangzhou 310021,Zhejiang
    3.Institute of Horticulture,Zhejiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Hangzhou 310021,Zhejiang
  • Received:2025-11-15 Online:2026-06-11 Published:2026-06-12
  • Contact: LIANG Senmiao

摘要:

在“健康中国”战略与全球无醇饮品兴起的双重驱动下,兼具果味特色与低负担特点的无醇果酒市场快速发展。本文以浙江特色杨梅资源为核心,系统研究无醇杨梅酒的发展路径。通过分析国内外无醇果酒的市场规模与消费趋势,指出开发区域性特色水果酒品的巨大潜力。文章重点对比了真空蒸馏、膜分离及渗透汽化3种脱醇工艺的原理与特点,并深入剖析了不同工艺对成品中风味物质、营养成分及稳定性的影响机制。基于上述分析,从优化工艺组合以平衡品质与成本、挖掘地域特色以强化品牌定位、拓展消费场景及加强产学研合作等方面,提出了无醇杨梅酒产业化的具体策略,以期为浙江杨梅资源的高值化利用与产业升级提供理论与实践参考,推动无醇杨梅酒从区域特色产品向全国性知名品牌发展。

关键词: 无醇杨梅酒, 脱醇工艺, 市场分析, 产品品质, 浙江特色水果

Abstract:

Driven by the "Healthy China" strategy and the global trend of non-alcoholic beverages,the non-alcoholic fruit wine market,known for its fruity characteristics and low-guilt appeal,is experiencing rapid growth. This paper focuses on the distinctive bayberry(Myrica rubra)resource of Zhejiang Province to systematically explore the development path for non-alcoholic bayberry wine. It analyzes the market size and consumption trends of non-alcoholic fruit wines both domestically and internationally,highlighting the significant potential for developing products from regional specialty fruits. A key focus is the comparative analysis of three dealcoholization techniques, vacuum distillation,membrane separation,and pervaporation, by examining their principles and,crucially,their impact mechanisms on the final product's flavor profile,nutritional components,and stability. Based on the above analysis,the paper proposes specific strategies for the industrialization of non-alcoholic bayberry wine. These include optimizing process combinations to balance quality and cost,leveraging regional characteristics for stronger brand positioning,expanding consumption scenarios,and enhancing industry-university-research collaboration. The study aims to provide a theoretical and practical reference for the high-value utilization of Zhejiang bayberry and its industrial upgrading,ultimately supporting the transition of non-alcoholic bayberry wine from a regional specialty to a nationally recognized brand.

Key words: non-alcoholic bayberry wine, dealcoholization technology, market analysis, product quality, Zhejiang characteristic fruit

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