浙江农业科学 ›› 2024, Vol. 65 ›› Issue (5): 985-990.DOI: 10.16178/j.issn.0528-9017.20240190

• 专题论述 • 上一篇    下一篇

浙江省种业振兴面临的问题及对策研究

余小林1,2()   

  1. 1.浙江大学 农业与生物技术学院,浙江 杭州 310058
    2.浙江省农业农村厅 科教处,浙江 杭州 310009
  • 收稿日期:2024-03-10 出版日期:2024-05-11 发布日期:2024-05-23
  • 作者简介:余小林(1970—),男,江西广丰人,教授/博士生导师,长期从事蔬菜遗传育种,E-mail: xlyu@zju.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    浙江省农业(蔬菜)新品种选育重大科技专项(2021C02065);浙江省“三农九方”计划项目(2023SNJF009);宁波市公益类科技计划项目(2022S189)

Study on the problems and countermeasures of seed industry revitalization in Zhejiang Province

YU Xiaolin1,2()   

  1. 1. College of Agriculture and Biotechnology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, Zhejiang
    2. Section of Science and Education, Zhejiang Provincial Department of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Hangzhou 310009, Zhejiang
  • Received:2024-03-10 Online:2024-05-11 Published:2024-05-23

摘要:

种子是农业的“芯片”,是国家粮食安全的核心基础,推进种业振兴行动对保障我国粮食安全具有重要的战略意义。文章概述了浙江省种业的发展现状,总结了浙江省种业振兴面临的主要问题,提出了加强企业分类培育,打造1~2家具有国际竞争能力的种业航母;加大良种联合攻关支持,促进创新要素向企业有序流动;融合创新链与产业链,构建种业全链条协同创新体系;加快现代制种基地建设,打造农作物制种强省和深化对外开放交流合作,构建双循环发展格局等对策与建议。

关键词: 种业振兴, 浙江省, 粮食安全, 协同发展

Abstract:

Seed, “chip” of agriculture, is the core foundation of national food security. Promoting the seed industry rejuvenation action has become a key role to ensure the food security in China currently. This paper summarized the development status of seed industry in Zhejiang Province, and the main problems faced by the seed industry in Zhejiang Province as well. Subsequently, we proposed five suggestions to deal with these problems: strengthening the classification and management of seeds enterprises, form 1 to 2 internationally competitive seed industry enterprises; increasing support for the joint breeding research, promote the orderly flow of innovation elements to enterprises; integrating the innovation chain and industrial chain, build a whole chain of collaborative innovation system of seed industry; accelerating the construction of modern seed production base, build a strong province of crop seed production; deepening the opening up and exchange cooperation, construct a double cycle development pattern for seed industry.

Key words: seed industry rejuvenation, Zhejiang Province, food security, collaborative development

中图分类号: