浙江农业科学 ›› 2025, Vol. 66 ›› Issue (4): 863-868.DOI: 10.16178/j.issn.0528-9017.20240341

• 玉米 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于GGE双标图的黄淮海地区青贮玉米高产稳产性分析

李淑芬(), 柴文波, 许瀚元, 祝庆, 李洪涛, 袁超, 王军()   

  1. 连云港市农业科学院,江苏 连云港 222000
  • 收稿日期:2024-04-29 出版日期:2025-04-11 发布日期:2025-05-09
  • 通讯作者: 王军
  • 作者简介:王军(1982—),男,安徽怀宁人,研究员,硕士,主要从事玉米遗传育种和栽培技术研究,E-mail: 58980883@qq.com
    李淑芬(1987—),女,山东济宁人,高级农艺师,硕士,主要从事玉米遗传育种和栽培技术研究,E-mail: 1191052940@qq.com
  • 基金资助:
    江苏省现代农业产业技术体系(JATS(2023);江苏省现代农业产业技术体系(JATS(164);连云港市揭榜挂帅项目(CA202304)

Analysis of high yield and stable yield of silage maize in Huanghuaihai Region based on GGE biplot

LI Shufen(), CHAI Wenbo, XU Hanyuan, ZHU Qing, LI Hongtao, YUAN Chao, WANG Jun()   

  1. Lianyungang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Lianyungang 222000, Jiangsu
  • Received:2024-04-29 Online:2025-04-11 Published:2025-05-09
  • Contact: WANG Jun

摘要:

为了确定黄淮海地区2020年夏播青贮玉米区域试验参试品种的丰产性和稳定性,为进一步的品种推广种植提供合理的分析方法和理论参考,选用2020年黄淮海夏播青贮玉米667 m2 5 000株密度组区域试验参试的15个品种(系)、13 个试点的数据,应用基因型主效应与基因型×环境相互作用(GGE)双标图的分析方法,分析参试品种的丰产性和稳产性以及试点的区分力和代表性,结果表明,丰产性和稳产性较好的品种为皖农科青贮6号、川单99、连青贮101和渝青玉9号,也是本组区域试验较理想的品种,适宜在黄淮海大部分地区种植推广。河北石家庄是本组区域试验最理想的试点。

关键词: 青贮玉米, GGE双标图, 丰产性, 稳产性

Abstract:

In order to determine the high yield and stable yield of the trial varieties of summer sown silage maize in Huanghuaihai Region in 2020, and to provide reasonable analysis methods and theoretical references for further variety promotion and planting, data from 15 varieties (lines) and 13 pilot sites of the 5 000 seedlings per 667 m2 density group regional trial of summer sown silage maize in the Huanghuaihai Region in 2020 were selected. The analysis method of genotype main effects and genotype×environment interaction (GGE) biplot was applied to analyze the high yield and stable yield of the trial varieties, as well as the differentiation and representativeness of the pilot sites. The results showed that the varieties with high yield and stable yield were Wannongke Silage 6, Chuandan 99, Lian Silage 101, and Yuqingyu 9, which were also the ideal varieties in this group of regional trials. The ideal variety is suitable for planting and promotion in most areas of Huanghuaihai Region. Shijiazhuang City, Hebei Province is the most ideal pilot for this regional trial.

Key words: silage maize, GGE biplot, high yield, stable yield

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