浙江农业科学 ›› 2025, Vol. 66 ›› Issue (8): 1949-1955.DOI: 10.16178/j.issn.0528-9017.20250196

• 植保技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

浙江地区百合地下虫害发生种类及其防治技术

方丽1(), 徐丹彬2, 周勤2, 杨一平3, 吴超4, 武军1, 王明玉1, 章金明1,*()   

  1. 1.浙江省农业科学院 植物保护与微生物研究所,浙江 杭州 310021
    2.浙江省农业技术推广中心,浙江 杭州 310020
    3.海宁市农业农村局,浙江 海宁 314400
    4.浙江省农业科学院 园艺研究所,浙江 杭州 310021
  • 收稿日期:2025-03-21 出版日期:2025-08-11 发布日期:2025-09-04
  • 通讯作者: 章金明(1975—),男,浙江新昌人,副研究员,从事经济作物害虫综合治理研究工作,E-mail: zhanginsect@163.com
  • 作者简介:方丽,女,硕士,主要从事经济作物病害诊断及绿色防控技术研究,E-mail:fl0155@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    浙江省农业重大技术协同推广计划合同(2023XTTGHH02-3)

Varieties of underground pests of lily in Zhejiang Province and their control techniques

FANG Li1(), XU Danbin2, ZHOU Qin2, YANG Yiping3, WU Chao4, WU Jun1, WANG Mingyu1, ZHANG Jinming1,*()   

  1. 1. Institute of Plant Protection and Microbiology, Zhejiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hangzhou 310021,Zhejiang
    2. Zhejiang Agricultural Technology Extension Center, Hangzhou 310020, Zhejiang
    3. Haining City Bureau of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Haining 314400, Zhejiang
    4. Institute of Horticulture, Zhejiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hangzhou 310021, Zhejiang
  • Received:2025-03-21 Online:2025-08-11 Published:2025-09-04

摘要:

本文调查了浙江省设施百合和露地栽培百合种植过程中地下害虫的主要种类和危害情况。地下虫害主要包括根螨和跳虫,以及蛴螬、地老虎、蝼蛄等。其中,跳虫的危害呈上升趋势,成为危害百合生产的主要地下虫害之一。根据百合设施和露地栽培虫害发生种类和防控技术的差异,从百合鳞茎消毒、土壤处理、农业栽培管理、生物防治、物理防控等方面,综述地下虫害的综合防控技术。

关键词: 百合, 地下害虫, 防治技术

Abstract:

In this paper, we investigated the main varieties of underground pests occurred during lily planting in facilities and field cultivation in Zhejiang Province. The varieties of pest mainly included root mites and springtails, as well as white grubs, cutworms and mole crickets,etc. Among them, the damage of springtails showed a rising trend and became one of the main underground plant pests jeopardizing lily production. Based on the different varieties of pest causing damage during greenhouse and field cultivation, the integrated control techniques of underground pests are reviewed from the aspects of lily bulb disinfection, soil treatment, agricultural cultivation management, biological control and physical control methods.

Key words: lily, underground pests, control technology

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