浙江农业科学 ›› 2026, Vol. 67 ›› Issue (8): 2098-2104.DOI: 10.16178/j.issn.0528-9017.20260102

• 综述 • 上一篇    

可见植入性荧光标记在水生动物中的应用现状

郝雅宾1(), 原居林2, 郭爱环2, 张艳1()   

  1. 1.湖州市吴兴区农业技术推广服务中心,浙江 湖州 313000
    2.浙江省淡水水产研究所,浙江 湖州 313000
  • 收稿日期:2026-02-09 出版日期:2026-08-11 发布日期:2026-08-20
  • 通讯作者: 张艳
  • 作者简介:张艳,E-mail:18857234867@163.com
    郝雅宾,主要从事渔业、水产与农机技术推广研究工作。E-mail:hao_ya_bin@126.com
  • 基金资助:
    2025年中央财政农业资源及生态保护补助项目(2025CZZX07)

Current applications of visible implant elastomer in aquatic animals

HAO Yabin1(), YUAN Julin2, GUO Aihuan2, ZHANG Yan1()   

  1. 1.Wuxing District Agricultural Technology Extension Service Center of Huzhou City,Huzhou 313000,Zhejiang
    2.Zhejiang Institute of Freshwater Fisheries,Huzhou 313000,Zhejiang
  • Received:2026-02-09 Online:2026-08-11 Published:2026-08-20
  • Contact: ZHANG Yan

摘要:

可见植入性荧光标记(visible implant elastomer,VIE)技术已成为水生动物识别与监测、渔业增殖放流和资源评估中的重要工具。文章介绍了VIE技术及标记方法,比较了其与其他体内标记方法的区别,综述了其在鱼类、虾蟹类和鳖类等水生动物中的标记效果、对存活与生长的影响,以及在个体识别、种群迁移监测和增殖放流效果评估等方面的应用成果;并针对标记保留率波动、小型个体操作难度高等问题,从材料改进、技术联用和标准化操作3个方面提出优化建议,以期为进一步开展相关研究提供参考。

关键词: 可见植入性荧光标记(VIE), 水生动物, 鱼类

Abstract:

Visible implant elastomer(VIE) has become an important tool in aquatic animal identification and monitoring,fishery stock enhancement,and resource assessment. This paper introduces the VIE technique and its marking methods,compares the differences between VIE and other internal marking techniques,reviews its marking effectiveness in aquatic animals including fish,shrimp and crabs,and soft-shelled turtles,as well as its effects on survival and growth,and its application outcomes in individual identification,population migration monitoring,and stock enhancement effectiveness evaluation. It also addresses issues such as fluctuations in mark retention rates and operational difficulties in marking small-sized individuals,and proposes optimization suggestions from three aspects, including material improvement,technical integration,and standardized operation, with the aim of providing a reference for further related research.

Key words: visible implant elastomer(VIE), aquatic animals, fish

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