浙江农业科学 ›› 2026, Vol. 67 ›› Issue (9): 2200-2204.DOI: 10.16178/j.issn.0528-9017.20250298

• 果树与蔬菜 • 上一篇    下一篇

10种微生物菌剂对大蒜生长发育及产量的影响

高园园(), 谭贺, 李思琦, 朱春雨, 贺俊亚, 刘国伟, 任艳云()   

  1. 济宁市农业科学研究院,山东 济宁 272031
  • 收稿日期:2025-04-26 出版日期:2026-09-11 发布日期:2026-09-24
  • 通讯作者: 任艳云
  • 作者简介:任艳云,E-mail:renyanyun@126.com。
    高园园,主要从事大蒜育种与生物防治研究。E-mail:zgy_115@163.com。
  • 基金资助:
    现代农业产业技术体系建设专项(CARS-22);济宁市重点研发计划政策引导类(2022NYNS025)

Effects of 10 kinds of microbial inoculants on the growth,development and yield of garlic

GAO Yuanyuan(), TAN He, LI Siqi, ZHU Chunyu, HE Junya, LIU Guowei, REN Yanyun()   

  1. Jining Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Jining 272031,Shandong
  • Received:2025-04-26 Online:2026-09-11 Published:2026-09-24
  • Contact: REN Yanyun

摘要:

本研究选用10种微生物菌剂在大蒜上进行对比试验,以清水作对照,分析不同微生物菌剂对大蒜生长发育和产量的影响。研究表明,施用微生物菌剂后,大蒜植株生长势强,植株健壮,蒜薹和鳞茎产量高,其中,井冈霉素和中生菌素的增产效果最好,667 m2产量达到1 500 kg以上;50%申嗪霉素、枯草芽孢杆菌、哈茨木霉菌、解淀粉芽孢杆菌和多抗霉素的增产幅度在3.47%~7.25%。本研究结果为微生物菌剂在大蒜上的科学施用提供了参考依据。

关键词: 微生物菌剂, 大蒜, 生长, 鳞茎, 产量

Abstract:

The effects of 10 kinds of microbial inoculants on the growth and yield of garlic were analyzed with water as the control. The results showed that after the application of microbial inoculants,garlic plants had strong growth potential,robust plants,and high yield of garlic shoots and bulbs,among which jinggangmycin and zhongshengmycin had the most significant yield increase,reaching more than 1 500 kg per 667 m2. The yield increases of 50% phenazine-1-carboxylic acid,Bacillus subtilis,Trichoderma harzianum,Bacillusamyloliquefaciens and polyoxin ranged from 3.47% to 7.25%. The results of this study provided a reference for the scientific application of microbial inoculants on garlic.

Key words: microbial inoculant, garlic, growth, bulb, yield

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