浙江农业科学 ›› 2026, Vol. 67 ›› Issue (9): 2193-2195.DOI: 10.16178/j.issn.0528-9017.20260081

• 果树与蔬菜 • 上一篇    下一篇

木霉微生物菌剂对葡萄品质、产量和土壤微生物的影响

王丽丽1,2(), 朱诗君1,2   

  1. 1.宁波市农业科学研究院,浙江 宁波 315040
    2.宁波市特色农产品质量安全检测与控制重点实验室,浙江 宁波 315040
  • 收稿日期:2026-02-02 出版日期:2026-09-11 发布日期:2026-09-24
  • 作者简介:王丽丽,从事微生物及菌剂研发相关工作。E-mail:531546141@qq.com。

Effects of Trichoderma microbial agent on grape quality,yield and soil microorganisms

WANG Lili1,2(), ZHU Shijun1,2   

  1. 1.Ningbo Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Ningbo 315040,Zhejiang
    2.Ningbo Key Laboratory of Testing and Control for Characteristic Agro-product Quality and Safety,Ningbo 315040,Zhejiang
  • Received:2026-02-02 Online:2026-09-11 Published:2026-09-24

摘要:

以甬优葡萄为试验对象,探究自制木霉微生物菌剂对葡萄品质、产量和根际土壤微生物区系的影响。结果表明,施用自制未灭活的木霉微生物菌剂可显著(p<0.05)提高葡萄果实品质,串重、维生素C含量分别较CK(清水对照)显著增加28.93%和13.00%。未灭活的木霉微生物菌剂处理的产量最高,较CK显著增产20.68%。微生物区系方面,未灭活的木霉微生物菌剂处理后土壤细菌数量较CK显著增加17.13%,真菌数量较CK显著减少16.84%。此研究结果可为微生物菌剂的推广提供参考。

关键词: 葡萄, 木霉, 微生物菌剂, 产量, 品质

Abstract:

Yongyou grapes were used as the experimental materials to explore the effect of self-made Trichoderma microbial agent on grape quality,yield,and rhizosphere soil microbial community. The results showed that the application of self-made non-inactivated Trichoderma microbial agents significantly(p<0.05)improved grape fruit quality,with a significant increase of 28.93% in cluster weight and 13.00% in vitamin C content compared with CK (pure water). The yield of non-inactivated Trichoderma microbial agent treatment was the highest,significantly increasing by 20.68% compared with CK. In terms of microbial community,the number of soil bacteria significantly increased by 17.13% and the number of fungi significantly decreased by 16.84% treated with non-inactivated Trichoderma microbial agents compared with CK. The results of this study can provide a reference for the promotion of microbial agent.

Key words: grape, Trichoderma, microbial agent, yield, quality

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