浙江农业科学 ›› 2024, Vol. 65 ›› Issue (8): 1929-1938.DOI: 10.16178/j.issn.0528-9017.20221292

• 畜牧兽医 • 上一篇    下一篇

重大疫情冲击下生猪规模化养殖扶持政策接受程度的影响机制研究

姚文捷1,2()   

  1. 1.浙江水利水电学院 经济与管理学院,浙江 杭州 310018
    2.江西财经大学 经济学院,江西 南昌 330013
  • 收稿日期:2023-02-19 出版日期:2024-08-11 发布日期:2024-08-21
  • 作者简介:姚文捷(1982-),男,浙江杭州人,副教授,博士,博士后在站人员,主要研究方向为农业经济管理,E-mail:rantom_821024@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    中国博士后科学基金面上资助项目(2021M691352);浙江省高校重大人文社科攻关计划青年重点项目(2021QN070)

Study on the influence mechanism of the acceptance degree of large-scale pig breeding support policy under the impact of major epidemic

YAO Wenjie1,2()   

  1. 1. College of Economics & Management, Zhejiang University of Water Resources and Electric Power, Hangzhou 310018, Zhejiang
    2. School of Economics, Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics, Nanchang 330013, Jiangxi
  • Received:2023-02-19 Online:2024-08-11 Published:2024-08-21

摘要:

文章结合非洲猪瘟疫情冲击中国生猪养殖产业的现实背景,利用全国范围内的大样本分区域抽样调查数据,从政策工具与干预对象两大属性入手,通过规模化养殖户的事前态度对生猪规模化养殖扶持政策的合理性进行必要考量。结果表明:重大疫情暴发后,总体上,规模化养殖户在实际受到扶持政策之前愿意接受扶持政策,并且愿意接受的规模化养殖户实际受到了扶持政策,则生猪规模化养殖扶持政策是合理的。对规模化生猪养殖户而言,认为以往的生猪规模化养殖扶持政策较为透明或者较为公平,就愿意接受直接扶持政策;认为以往的生猪规模化养殖扶持政策较为透明,就会认同政府对生猪养殖产业的市场性作为。对中规模养殖户而言,认同政府对生猪养殖产业的计划性作为,就愿意接受直接扶持政策;认为以往的生猪规模化养殖扶持政策较为透明,通过强化认同政府对生猪养殖产业的计划性作为,反而不愿接受直接扶持政策。

关键词: 生猪规模化养殖, 扶持政策接受程度, 政策工具, 干预对象, 重大疫情

Abstract:

Combined with the realistic background of the impact of African swine fever on China's pig breeding industry, this paper uses the large sample sub-regional sampling survey data nationwide, starts from the two attributes of policy tools and intervention objects, and makes necessary considerations on the rationality of support policies for large-scale pig breeding through the ex-ante attitudes of large-scale farmers. The results showed that after the outbreak of a major epidemic, the large-scale farmers were willing to accept the support policy before the actual support policy, and the large-scale farmers who were willing to accept the support policy actually received the support policy, then the large-scale pig breeding support policy was reasonable. For large-scale pig farmers, they are willing to accept direct support policies if they think that the previous large-scale pig breeding support policies are more transparent or fair. It is believed that the previous large-scale pig breeding support policy is more transparent, and the government will agree with the market-oriented action of the pig breeding industry. For medium-scale farmers, they are willing to accept direct support policies if they agree with the government's planning of pig breeding industry. It is believed that the previous large-scale pig breeding support policies are more transparent, and by strengthening the recognition of the government's planning actions for the pig breeding industry, they are reluctant to accept direct support policies.

Key words: large-scale pig breeding, acceptance of support policies, policy tools, intervention objects, major pig epidemic

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