浙江农业科学 ›› 2026, Vol. 67 ›› Issue (10): 2439-2443.DOI: 10.16178/j.issn.0528-9017.20250627

• 果树与蔬菜 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于顶空-气相色谱-离子迁移谱(HS-GC-IMS)技术的樱桃番茄提取物成分分析

赵廷春1(), 王晓婷2, 马长峰2, 徐阳3, 邱心睿4, 刘玉堂1, 黄梦娇1, 李筱洁2()   

  1. 1.中国农业科学院 烟草研究所,山东 青岛 266101
    2.山东中烟工业有限责任公司,山东 济南 250014
    3.黑龙江烟草工业有限责任公司,黑龙江 哈尔滨 150000
    4.青岛科技大学,山东 青岛 266042
  • 收稿日期:2025-09-01 出版日期:2026-10-11 发布日期:2026-10-19
  • 通讯作者: 李筱洁
  • 作者简介:李筱洁,E-mail:qiujun@caas.cn。
    赵廷春,主要从事农产品与烟草风味物质研究。E-mail:1751371326@qq.com。
  • 基金资助:
    中国农业科学院科技创新工程(ASTIP-TRIC07)

Component analysis of cherry tomato extract based on HS-GC-IMS technology

ZHAO Tingchun1(), WANG Xiaoting2, MA Changfeng2, XU Yang3, QIU Xinrui4, LIU Yutang1, HUANG Mengjiao1, LI Xiaojie2()   

  1. 1.Tobacco Research Institute,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Qingdao 266101,Shandong
    2.Shandong Tobacco Industry Co. ,Ltd. ,Jinan 250014,Shandong
    3.Heilongjiang Tobacco Industry Co. ,Ltd. ,Harbin 150000,Heilongjiang
    4.Qingdao University of Science and Technology,Qingdao 266042,Shandong
  • Received:2025-09-01 Online:2026-10-11 Published:2026-10-19
  • Contact: LI Xiaojie

摘要:

为研究不同提取方法所得樱桃番茄提取物的差异,本研究采用顶空-气相色谱-离子迁移谱(HS-GC-IMS)技术结合感官评价,对溶剂回流提取、超声辅助提取和超临界提取3种提取方式制备的樱桃番茄提取物中的挥发性成分进行分析。结果表明,溶剂回流提取所得提取物加入卷烟中感官评分最高。3种提取方法所得樱桃番茄提取物中共鉴定出39种挥发性物质,主要为酸类、醛类、醇类、酮类和酯类。不同提取物中主要挥发性物质有水杨醛、苯甲酸乙酯、2-甲基癸酸、壬酸甲酯、2-丁醇、乙酸乙酯、茶香酮M、氧化芳樟醇。综上,不同提取方法所得樱桃番茄提取物存在差异。

关键词: 樱桃番茄, 感官品质, 挥发性物质, 顶空-气相色谱-离子迁移谱(HS-GC-IMS)技术

Abstract:

To explore the differences in cherry tomato extracts obtained by different extraction methods,this study utilized headspace-gas chromatography-ion mobility spectrometry(HS-GC-IMS)technology combined with sensory evaluation to analyze the volatile components in cherry tomato extracts prepared by solvent reflux extraction,ultrasonic-assisted extraction,and supercritical extraction. The results showed that the sensory score of the extract obtained by solvent reflux extraction was the highest when added to cigarettes. A total of 39 volatile components were identified in cherry tomato extracts obtained by 3 extraction methods,mainly including acids,aldehydes,alcohols,ketones,and esters. The main volatile components in different cherry tomato extracts included salicylaldehyde,ethyl benzoate,2-methyldecanoic acid,methyl nonanoate,2-butanol,ethyl acetate,4-ketoisophoron M,and linalool oxide. In conclusion,the cherry tomato extracts obtained by different extraction methods are different.

Key words: cherry tomatoes, sensory quality, volatile component, headspace-gas chromatography-ion mobility spectrometry(HS-GC-IMS)technology

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