Abstract:

Vegetable industry is an important pillar industry to ensure market supply and increase farmers' income. This paper takes Huanggang City as the research object to systematically investigate the development status，existing problems and countermeasures of facility vegetable industry. The results show that the facility vegetable industry in Huanggang City has achieved remarkable results. In 2025，the sown area of facility vegetables in the city reached 28 900 hm²，with a yield of 1 027 000 t，and an industrial layout with Macheng City，Qichun County and Xishui County as the core production areas has been formed. The types of facilities are becoming increasingly diverse，the application of smart technology has achieved initial results，and the net benefit of facility cultivation is relatively high. However，there are still obvious shortcomings in the industrial development：the proportion of high-standard greenhouses（glass greenhouses and solar greenhouses）is only 10.04%，while that of old and dilapidated facilities accounts for as high as 44.50%，with insufficient adaptability and maintenance of facility structures，and prominent homogenization of varieties. At the same time，the construction cost of high-end facilities is high，and business entities face great financial pressure；the scale of business entities is generally small，and the coordination capacity of the industrial chain is weak. In view of the above problems，the following countermeasures are proposed：first，focusing on balanced development and local adaptation of facilities，and accelerating the renovation and upgrading of old facilities；second，building a diversified investment system of “government guidance-market operation-financial support”，and strengthening the construction of talent teams；third，extending the industrial chain，creating regional public brands，expanding the cluster of business entities，and promoting high-quality industrial development with multiple forces.

Key words: Huanggang City, facility vegetable, problem, countermeasure