浙江农业科学 ›› 2025, Vol. 66 ›› Issue (10): 2319-2323.DOI: 10.16178/j.issn.0528-9017.20250169

• 专题论述 • 上一篇    下一篇

脉冲电浆技术在农业领域的创新应用

曹栋栋1,2(), 翁林钢3, 游兆彤1, 戚科技3, 梅高甫1, 叶丽霞3, 陆敏4, 吴华平4, 黄玉韬1,*()   

  1. 1.浙江省农业科学院 作物与核技术利用研究所,浙江 杭州 310021
    2.湖州市南太湖现代农业科技推广中心,浙江 湖州 313002
    3.浙江大维高新技术股份有限公司,浙江 杭州 310016
    4.湖州科奥种业有限公司,浙江 湖州 313000
  • 收稿日期:2025-03-06 出版日期:2025-10-11 发布日期:2025-10-21
  • 通讯作者: 黄玉韬(1991—),男,浙江平阳人,助理研究员,博士,研究方向为种子科学与技术, E-mail: huangyutao@zaas.ac.cn
  • 作者简介:曹栋栋(1983—),男,浙江宁波人,副研究员,博士,研究方向为种子科学与工程, E-mail: jellycao@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    浙江省“三农九方”科技协作计划(2024SNJF006);湖州市科技计划项目(2024GZ46)

Innovative applications of pulsed plasma technology in agriculture

CAO Dongdong1,2(), WENG Lingang3, YOU Zhaotong1, QI Keji3, MEI Gaofu1, YE Lixia3, LU Min4, WU Huaping4, HUANG Yutao1,*()   

  1. 1. Institute of Crop and Nuclear Technology Utilization, Zhejiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hangzhou 310021, Zhejiang
    2. Huzhou South Taihu Lake Modern Agricultural Science and Technology Promotion Center, Huzhou 313002, Zhejiang
    3. Zhejiang Doway Advanced Technology Co., Ltd., Hangzhou 310016, Zhejiang
    4. Huzhou Keao Seed Industry Co., Ltd., Huzhou 313000, Zhejiang
  • Received:2025-03-06 Online:2025-10-11 Published:2025-10-21

摘要:

脉冲电浆技术作为一种非热物理技术,利用窄脉冲等离子电源和放电反应模块,在高压放电条件下引发低温等离子体,通过净化空气、杀菌等作用,在农业领域展现出高效、环保的应用潜力。目前,脉冲电浆技术已在工业除臭、医疗保健等领域得到应用。然而,脉冲电浆技术在农业领域中的应用较少。本文综述了其在果蔬采后保鲜与加工、作物种子品质保障、微生物及农作物诱变研究中的应用,以期为脉冲电浆技术在农业领域的创新应用提供理论支撑与实践指导。

关键词: 脉冲电浆, 农业, 保鲜与加工, 种子品质, 诱变研究

Abstract:

Pulsed plasma technology, as a non-thermal physical method, utilizes a narrow-pulse plasma power supply and discharge reaction module to generate low-temperature plasma through high-voltage discharge. Leveraging its capabilities in air purification and sterilization, this technology demonstrates high efficiency and environmental friendliness in agricultural applications. Currently, pulsed plasma technology has been applied in industrial deodorization and healthcare. However, its application in agriculture remains limited. This review summarized its advancements in postharvest preservation and processing of fruits and vegetables, crop seed quality assurance, and microbial and crop mutagenesis research. The aim is to provide theoretical support and practical guidance for innovative applications of pulsed plasma technology in agriculture.

Key words: pulsed plasma technology, agriculture, preservation and processing, seed quality, mutagenesis research

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