浙江农业科学 ›› 2025, Vol. 66 ›› Issue (12): 2822-2832.DOI: 10.16178/j.issn.0528-9017.20250287

• “两山”理念与绿色农业 • 上一篇    下一篇

“政策路径-政策工具-政策评价”框架下的浙江省农业绿色发展政策文本分析

文长存(), 郑佳茹, 胡豹()   

  1. 浙江省农业科学院 农村发展研究所,浙江 杭州 310021
  • 收稿日期:2025-04-15 出版日期:2025-12-11 发布日期:2025-12-17
  • 通讯作者: 胡豹(1972—),男,江西九江人,研究员,博士,主要从事农业经济管理、农村发展战略研究工作,E-mail:hubao@zaas.ac.cn
  • 作者简介:文长存(1987—),女,湖北巴东人,博士,副研究员,主要研究方向为农村经济,E-mail:wencc@zaas.ac.cn
  • 基金资助:
    浙江省乡村振兴咨询委员会软科学课题“浙江省农业绿色发展的政策支持体系研究”(XCZXW-202305)

Textual analysis of agricultural green development policies in Zhejiang Province under the framework of “policy path-policy tools-policy evaluation”

WEN Changcun(), ZHENG Jiaru, HU Bao()   

  1. Institute of Rural Development, Zhejiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hangzhou 310021, Zhejiang
  • Received:2025-04-15 Online:2025-12-11 Published:2025-12-17

摘要:

本文基于“政策路径-政策工具-政策评价”的分析框架,以全国首个整省推进的农业绿色发展试点先行区——浙江省出台的农业绿色发展相关政策文本为对象,采用内容分析法、政策建模一致性(PMC)指数模型,系统量化分析浙江省农业绿色发展政策。研究发现,浙江省农业绿色发展政策变迁早期主要以由外部压力引致的制度突变路径为主,到后期逐渐以内部自我调适路径为主;政策工具的选择总体上呈现出以管控为主的1代实质性政策工具为主,参与、合作和协商等2代程序性政策工具为辅的倾向;选取的6项政策总体评价等级为“良好”,表明浙江省农业绿色发展政策整体设计较为合理,但仍有改善空间。

关键词: 农业绿色发展, 浙江, 政策路径, 政策工具, 政策量化评价

Abstract:

Based on the analysis framework of “policy path-policy tool-policy evaluation”, this paper took the relevant policy text of agricultural green development issued by Zhejiang Province, the first pilot area of agricultural green development promoted by the whole province, as the object, and adopted content analysis method and policy modeling consistency (PMC) index model to systematically and quantitatively analyze the agricultural green development policy of Zhejiang Province. The results showed that the change of agricultural green development policy in Zhejiang Province was mainly caused by the institutional change path caused by external pressure in the early stage, and gradually by the internal self-adjustment path in the later stage. In general, the choice of policy tools showed a tendency to focus on the first generation of substantive policy tools based on control, and the second generation of procedural policy tools such as participation, cooperation and consultation. The overall evaluation grade of the six selected policies was “good”, indicating that the overall design of Zhejiang agricultural green development policy was reasonable, but there is still room for improvement.

Key words: agricultural green development, Zhejiang, policy pathway, policy tool, quantitative policy evaluation

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