Effects of star anise extracts on repellency, contact toxicity and fumigation activity of brown planthopper

doi:10.16178/j.issn.0528-9017.20231188

Abstract

Abstract:

The extracts of absolute ethyl alcohol from star anise (Illicium verum) powder were obtained by soxhlet extractor method, and effects of the extracts on repellency, contact toxicity and fumigation activity of brown planthopper (BPH) were detected. The results showed that the number of BPH chose to feed and lay eggs on rice treated with extracts of star anise decreased significantly compared with control rice(P<0.01), and the number of eggs on star anise extracts treated rice plants was only 36.11% of that of control rice, oviposition deterrent rate reach to 46.94%; the antifeeding rate ranged from 35.38%-66.78% in 48 h. Extracts of star anise showed not very strong fumigation activity to BPH, the mean corrected mortality rates at 24 h and 48 h were 9.62% and 13.98%, respectively. Probability value method was used to determine the contact toxicity of star anise extracts against brown planthopper nymphs, the half lethal concentrations (LC₅₀) were 7.04 and 4.69 mg·mL^-1. It was showed that there are some active substances in star anise for behavior regulation and insecticidal activity of BPH, which has potential value for the prevention and control of BPH in field.

Key words: Illicium verum, brown planthopper, biological activity, soxhlet extraction method

CLC Number:

S433

SHEN Wei, CAO Mengjiao, WANG Xia. Effects of star anise extracts on repellency, contact toxicity and fumigation activity of brown planthopper[J]. Journal of Zhejiang Agricultural Sciences, 2024, 65(4): 962-966.

Figures/Tables 5

References 15

[1]	赖坤龙, 王海峰, 徐钟天, 等. 稻飞虱传播水稻病毒机制的研究进展[J]. 福建农林大学学报(自然科学版), 2021, 50(5): 577-587.
[2]	张新凤, 张国, 于居龙, 等. 吡蚜酮复配药剂对稻飞虱控制效果及蜘蛛安全性研究[J]. 农学学报, 2022, 12(6): 33-38.
[3]	吴帅, 顾希, 肖彩云, 等. 褐飞虱对五种杀虫剂抗性的快速检测技术[J]. 昆虫学报, 2022, 65(9): 1144-1152.
[4]	POLATOĞLU K, KARAKOÇ Ö C, YÜCEL YÜCEL Y, et al. Insecticidal activity of Salvia veneris Hedge. Essential oil against coleopteran stored product insects and Spodoptera exigua (Lepidoptera)[J]. Industrial Crops and Products, 2017, 97: 93-100.
[5]	陈博雯, 李开祥, 曾祥艳, 等. 基于转录组的八角挥发油合成相关基因挖掘与分析[J]. 广西植物, 2023, 43(2): 303-314.
[6]	赵娜娜, 麦迪娜·托乎塔森, 卢若滨. 12种植物精油对两种仓储害虫熏蒸活性的研究[J]. 中国粮油学报, 2020, 35(8): 128-133.
[7]	SHIN E H, SONG B G, LEE H I, et al. Repellency of Cassia bark, Eucalyptus, and star anise oils and their major constituents to Leptotrombidium pallidum (Acari: Trombiculidae)[J]. Journal of Medical Entomology, 2013, 50(3): 579-584.
[8]	方灵, 王叶青, 徐旭, 等. 4种植物精油的抑菌性与驱蚊性研究[J]. 药物生物技术, 2017, 24(1): 38-42.
[9]	马喆. 10种植物提取物对南方根结线虫毒杀活性研究[J]. 中国植保导刊, 2019, 39(6): 22-26.
[10]	DEVI K C, DEVI S S. Insecticidal and oviposition deterrent properties of some spices against coleopteran beetle, Sitophilus oryzae[J]. Journal of Food Science and Technology, 2013, 50(3): 600-604.
[11]	王谆静, 项楚一, 金路. 八角茴香浸提液对白背飞虱的取食、产卵选择性及杀虫活性的影响[J]. 植物保护学报, 2021, 48(4): 907-913.
[12]	王佳妮, 丁波英, 王璐, 等. 外源油菜素甾酮处理水稻对褐飞虱取食和产卵选择性等行为的影响[J]. 植物保护学报, 2018, 45(5): 998-1004.
[13]	KUMAR P, MISHRA S, MALIK A, et al. Housefly (Musca domestica L.) Control potential of Cymbopogon citratus Stapf. (Poales: Poaceae) essential oil and monoterpenes (citral and 1, 8-cineole)[J]. Parasitology Research, 2013, 112(1): 69-76.
[14]	苏远萍, 杨长举, 华红霞, 等. 13种植物乙醇提取物对褐飞虱的生物活性研究[J]. 中国农学通报, 2009, 25(1): 198-202.
[15]	徐汉虹, 赵善欢, 周俊, 等. 八角茴香精油的杀虫活性与化学成分研究[J]. 植物保护学报, 1996, 23(4): 338-342.

Related Articles 15

[1]	HUANG Jingyi, ZHENG Kaidi, QIAO Jiajia, QIU Man, HAN Xiang, FENG Bo. Effects of rearing condition on the survival of Acisoma panorpoides nymphs [J]. Journal of Zhejiang Agricultural Sciences, 2024, 65(3): 641-646.
[2]	Yuehong LI, Min WANG, Shengguang XIA. Trapping effect of four kinds of armyworm plates on the adults of fruit flies in vegetable field [J]. Journal of Zhejiang Agricultural Sciences, 2024, 65(2): 371-374.
[3]	Mengyue GAO, Yuke HUANG, Qiyuan ZHENG, Bo FENG. Development and morphological characteristics of male pupae in imported red fire ant Solenopsis invicta [J]. Journal of Zhejiang Agricultural Sciences, 2024, 65(2): 390-394.
[4]	. [J]. Journal of Zhejiang Agricultural Sciences, 2023, 64(12): 2910-2915.
[5]	. [J]. Journal of Zhejiang Agricultural Sciences, 2023, 64(12): 2916-2919.
[6]	. [J]. Journal of Zhejiang Agricultural Sciences, 2023, 64(2): 421-424.
[7]	. [J]. Journal of Zhejiang Agricultural Sciences, 2022, 63(12): 2759-2762.
[8]	. [J]. Journal of Zhejiang Agricultural Sciences, 2022, 63(9): 2082-2085.
[9]	. [J]. Journal of Zhejiang Agricultural Sciences, 2022, 63(7): 1571-1574.
[10]	. [J]. Journal of Zhejiang Agricultural Sciences, 2022, 63(1): 134-137.
[11]	. [J]. Journal of Zhejiang Agricultural Sciences, 2021, 62(9): 1816-1820.
[12]	. [J]. Journal of Zhejiang Agricultural Sciences, 2021, 62(2): 378-380.
[13]	. [J]. Journal of Zhejiang Agricultural Sciences, 2020, 61(10): 2138-2141.
[14]	. [J]. ZHEJIANG NONGYE KEXUE, 2020, 61(7): 1384-1386.
[15]	. [J]. ZHEJIANG NONGYE KEXUE, 2020, 61(7): 1397-1398.

时间/h	浓度/(mg·mL^-1)	校正死亡率/%
24	2.69	14.53±1.21 d
	3.50	27.35±3.70 c
	5.92	39.32±1.86 c
	7.69	47.86±1.42 b
	10.00	70.10±2.80 a
48	2.69	26.96±1.23 d
	3.50	38.26±2.57 c
	5.92	60.00±3.14 b
	7.69	67.83±3.34 b
	10.00	81.74±4.50 a

时间/h	浓度/(mg·mL^-1)	校正死亡率/%
24	2.69	14.53±1.21 d
	3.50	27.35±3.70 c
	5.92	39.32±1.86 c
	7.69	47.86±1.42 b
	10.00	70.10±2.80 a
48	2.69	26.96±1.23 d
	3.50	38.26±2.57 c
	5.92	60.00±3.14 b
	7.69	67.83±3.34 b
	10.00	81.74±4.50 a

时间/ h	致死中浓度(95%置信区间) LC₅₀(CI₉₅)/(mg·mL^-1)	卡方值 (χ²)	回归方程	拟合优度 (R²)
24	7.04(0.68~0.95)	84.92	y=2.94+2.43x	0.91
48	4.69(0.60~0.85)	91.64	y=3.30+2.53x	0.91

时间/ h	致死中浓度(95%置信区间) LC₅₀(CI₉₅)/(mg·mL^-1)	卡方值 (χ²)	回归方程	拟合优度 (R²)
24	7.04(0.68~0.95)	84.92	y=2.94+2.43x	0.91
48	4.69(0.60~0.85)	91.64	y=3.30+2.53x	0.91