浙江农业科学 ›› 2026, Vol. 67 ›› Issue (4): 949-952.DOI: 10.16178/j.issn.0528-9017.20250160

• 果树与蔬菜 • 上一篇    下一篇

不同果袋对阳光玫瑰葡萄果实外观品质的影响

赵志强(), 边凤霞(), 刘卫英, 李斗, 王富霞   

  1. 石河子农业科学研究院,新疆 石河子 832000
  • 收稿日期:2025-03-04 出版日期:2026-04-11 发布日期:2026-04-17
  • 通讯作者: 边凤霞
  • 作者简介:边凤霞,E-mail:1362615910@qq.com
    赵志强,从事葡萄栽培生理研究工作。E-mail:1528092758@qq.com
  • 基金资助:
    新疆生产建设兵团科技计划(2023TSYCJC0074);八师兵地融合项目(2022BX02)

Effect of different fruit bags on the fruit appearance quality of Sunshine Muscat grape

ZHAO Zhiqiang(), BIAN Fengxia(), LIU Weiying, LI Dou, WANG Fuxia   

  1. Shihezi Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Shihezi 832000,Xinjiang
  • Received:2025-03-04 Online:2026-04-11 Published:2026-04-17
  • Contact: BIAN Fengxia

摘要:

本试验以六年生嫁接阳光玫瑰葡萄为材料,在幼果期进行套袋处理,探究4种不同果袋对果实外观品质的影响。结果表明,绿色果袋(M1)、三色果袋(M4)处理的果实单粒重分别比不套袋(CK)显著(p<0.05)提高6.4%、8.2%。新型半透明果袋(M3)、M4处理的单穗重分别比CK显著提高了4.3%、7.4%,M4处理单穗重最高。套袋对果梗粗度没有显著影响。M4处理的果皮硬度显著高于CK。套袋显著提高了果实L?值、b?值,其中以M4处理效果最好。综上,三色果袋对提高阳光玫瑰葡萄外观品质有显著效果。

关键词: 阳光玫瑰葡萄, 果实套袋, 外观品质, 色泽指数

Abstract:

This experiment used 6-year-old grafted Sunshine Muscat grapes as materials and conducted bagging treatment during the young fruit stage to explore the effects of four different fruit bags on fruit appearance quality. The results showed that compared with CK,the single grain weight significantly(p<0.05)increased by 6.4% and 8.2% treated with green fruit bags(M1)and three-color fruit bags(M4). Compared with CK,the single ear weight increased by 4.3% and 7.4% after treatments with new semi-transparent fruit bag(M3)and three-color fruit bags(M4). The M4 treatment had the highest single ear weight. Bagging treatments had no significant effect on the stem thickness. The hardness of the fruit peel treated with M4 was significantly higher than that of CK. Bagging treatments significantly increased the L* value and b* value,with M4 treatment showing the best effect. In summary,three-color fruit bags had a significant effect on improving appearance quality of Sunshine Muscat grapes.

Key words: Sunshine Muscat grape, fruit bagging, appearance quality, color index

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