浙江农业科学 ›› 2026, Vol. 67 ›› Issue (9): 2183-2186.DOI: 10.16178/j.issn.0528-9017.20250377

• 果树与蔬菜 • 上一篇    下一篇

生物纳米硒肥替代化肥对红美人柑橘品质及土壤养分的影响

范明亮1(), 冯孔君1, 周凯乐2, 杨帅2, 何冰1, 周勇1, 潘飞云3, 郑霖4, 蓝丽燕1, 傅瑞杰1, 戴芬2()   

  1. 1.杭州市农业农村事务保障中心,浙江 杭州 310020
    2.浙江省农业科学院 农产品质量安全与营养研究所,浙江 杭州 310021
    3.淳安县农业农村局,浙江 淳安 311700
    4.驭农科技(浙江)有限公司,浙江 杭州 310022
  • 收稿日期:2025-05-23 出版日期:2026-09-11 发布日期:2026-09-24
  • 通讯作者: 戴芬
  • 作者简介:戴芬,E-mail:28716999@qq.com。
    范明亮,从事农业技术研究。E-mail:13958007760@139.com。
  • 基金资助:
    浙江省水果产业团队项目(柑橘周年定额施肥技术与品质提升试验示范研究项目)

Effects of chemical fertilizer replacement by bio-nano-selenium fertilizer on fruit quality of Hongmeiren citrus and soil nutrients

FAN Mingliang1(), FENG Kongjun1, ZHOU Kaile2, YANG Shuai2, HE Bing1, ZHOU Yong1, PAN Feiyun3, ZHENG Lin4, LAN Liyan1, FU Ruijie1, DAI Fen2()   

  1. 1.Hangzhou Agricultural and Rural Affairs Guarantee Center,Hangzhou 310020,Zhejiang
    2.Institute of Agro-product Safety and Nutrition,Zhejiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Hangzhou 310021,Zhejiang
    3.Chun’an County Agricultural and Rural Affairs Bureau,Chun’an 311700,Zhejiang
    4.Yunong Technology(Zhejiang)Co. ,Ltd. ,Hangzhou 310022,Zhejiang
  • Received:2025-05-23 Online:2026-09-11 Published:2026-09-24
  • Contact: DAI Fen

摘要:

为探讨生物纳米硒肥替代部分化肥在提升红美人柑橘果实品质与改善土壤养分方面的潜力,本研究比较分析了不同替代比例生物纳米硒肥处理的效果。结果表明:施用生物纳米硒肥可提高红美人柑橘果实中的硒含量、单果重、可溶性固形物含量及固酸比。综合考虑各指标,T5处理(生物纳米硒肥替代60%化肥)综合排名第一,其产量较CK提高45.70%。该处理下土壤养分含量较为适宜,能够维持土壤氮含量,缓解磷流失,并保持较高的钾含量。本研究可为红美人柑橘生产中减施化肥、提质增效提供一定参考。

关键词: 红美人, 柑橘, 生物纳米硒肥, 果实品质, 土壤养分

Abstract:

To explore the potential of bio-nano-selenium fertilizer as a replacement for chemical fertilizer in improving fruit quality of Hongmeiren citrus and enhancing soil nutrients,this study compared and analyzed the effects of different replacement ratios of bio-nano-selenium fertilizer. The results showed that the application of bio-nano-selenium fertilizer increased the selenium content,single fruit weight,soluble solid content,and sugar-acid ratio in the fruit. Considering all indicators,treatment T5(60% replacement of chemical fertilizer by bio-nano-selenium fertilizer)ranked first overall,with its yield increasing by 45.70% compared with CK. Under this treatment,soil nutrient contents were more appropriate,maintaining soil nitrogen content,alleviating phosphorus loss,and keeping a relatively high potassium content. This study can provide a reference for reducing chemical fertilizer application,improving quality and efficiency in Hongmeiren citrus production.

Key words: Hongmeiren, citrus, bio-nano-selenium fertilizer, fruit quality, soil nutrient

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