浙江农业科学

浙江农业科学 ›› 2024, Vol. 65 ›› Issue (4): 903-907.DOI: 10.16178/j.issn.0528-9017.20240133

• 大小麦 • 上一篇    下一篇

浙江省大麦新品种比较分析

宋林光1,2,3(), 刘银萍4, 李育4, 宋剑松2, 汪军妹1,5, 岳文浩1,5, 刘磊1,5, 蔡康锋1,5,*()   

  1. 1.浙江省农业科学院 作物与核技术利用研究所,浙江 杭州 310021
    2.海宁市剑禾农业科技有限公司,浙江 嘉兴 314416
    3.浙江农艺师学院,浙江 杭州 310021
    4.海宁市农作物技术服务站,浙江 嘉兴 314400
    5.国家大麦改良中心,浙江 杭州 310021
  • 收稿日期:2024-02-21 出版日期:2024-04-11 发布日期:2024-04-22
  • 通讯作者: 蔡康锋(1992—),男,浙江东阳人,助理研究员,博士,从事麦类遗传育种工作,E-mail:caikf@zaas.ac.cn。
  • 作者简介:宋林光(1999—),男,浙江海宁人,专科,从事粮油种植生产工作,E-mail:2374008501@qq.com。
  • 基金资助:
    浙江省农业(旱粮)新品种选育重大科技专项(2021C02064-3-2);浙江省自然科学基金(Q23C130010);国家大麦青稞产业技术体系(CARS-05-01A-06)

Comparative analysis of new barley varieties in Zhejiang Province

SONG Linguang1,2,3(), LIU Yinping4, LI Yu4, SONG Jiansong2, WANG Junmei1,5, YUE Wenhao1,5, LIU Lei1,5, CAI Kangfeng1,5,*()   

  1. 1. Institute of Crop and Nuclear Technology Utilization, Zhejiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hangzhou 310021, Zhejiang
    2. Haining Jianhe Agricultural Science & Technology Co., Ltd., Jiaxing 314416, Zhejiang
    3. Zhejiang Agronomist College, Hangzhou 310021, Zhejiang
    4. Haining Crop Technical Service Station, Jiaxing 314400, Zhejiang
    5. National Barley Improvement Center, Hangzhou 310021, Zhejiang
  • Received:2024-02-21 Online:2024-04-11 Published:2024-04-22

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摘要：

以近年育成的11个大麦新品种为材料,在浙江省海宁、秀洲、嘉善、平湖、慈溪和温州等地开展品种比较试验。结果表明,新品种浙皮25号、19-39和秀20-11在温州试点的生育期短于130 d,适合麦-稻-稻三熟制种植。新品种浙皮23号、浙皮28号和浙皮37号的平均产量超过5 500 kg·hm-2,株高较矮且生育期较短,在浙北地区有较为良好的推广种植前景。

关键词: 大麦, 农艺性状, 产量, 生育期

Abstract:

Comparative analysis of 11 new barley varieties was conducted in Haining, Xiuzhou, Jiaxing, Pinghu, Cixi and Wenzhou within Zhejiang Province. The growth duration of Zhepi 25, 19-39 and Xiu 20-11 in Wenzhou was less than 130 d, so these varieties are suitable for local “barley-early rice-late rice” triple cropping system. The yield of Zhepi 23, Zhepi 28 and Zhepi 37 exceeded 5 500 kg·hm-2 while maintaining relatively low plant height and short growth period, so it is promising to promote these varieties in the north of Zhejiang Province.

Key words: barley, agronomic traits, yield, growth period

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