浙江农业科学 ›› 2026, Vol. 67 ›› Issue (5): 1134-1138.DOI: 10.16178/j.issn.0528-9017.20250951

• 瓜果类 • 上一篇    下一篇

7个甜瓜新品种在浦江县的试种表现

余欣1(), 陈健锋1, 朱长凤2, 徐明飞3, 姜露萍4, 吴小蓉1()   

  1. 1.浦江县蔬菜技术推广站,浙江 浦江 322200
    2.浦江县云谷家庭农场,浙江 浦江 322200
    3.浙江省农业科学院 农产品质量安全与营养研究所,浙江 杭州 310021
    4.开化县农业农村局,浙江 开化 324300
  • 收稿日期:2025-12-24 出版日期:2026-05-11 发布日期:2026-05-12
  • 通讯作者: 吴小蓉
  • 作者简介:吴小蓉,E-mail:75517848@qq.com
    余欣,研究方向为农业技术推广。E-mail:737464541@qq.com

Study on the performance of seven new melon varieties in the central Zhejiang region

YU Xin1(), CHEN Jianfeng1, ZHU Changfeng2, XU Mingfei3, JIANG Luping4, WU Xiaorong1()   

  1. 1.Vegetable Technology Extension Station of Pujiang County,Pujiang 322200,Zhejiang
    2.Pujiang County Yun Valley Family Farm,Pujiang 322200,Zhejiang
    3.Institute of Agro-product Safety and Nutrition,Zhejiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Hangzhou 310021,Zhejiang
    4.Agricultural and Rural Affairs Bureau of Kaihua County,Kaihua 324300,Zhejiang
  • Received:2025-12-24 Online:2026-05-11 Published:2026-05-12
  • Contact: WU Xiaorong

摘要:

为丰富浙中地区甜瓜品种类型,契合本地市场需求,本研究在浦江县开展了甬甜5号、欣美115、新玉媄、青花蜜宝、媄凤、大玉露、神州一号F1等7个甜瓜品种的试种工作。结果表明,7个甜瓜品种在生育特性、生长表现、果实主要性状(果实形状、果肉颜色、风味)等方面存在不同程度的差异,各品种整体表现为适应性强,易坐果,商品性好。其中,薄皮甜瓜青花蜜宝的果实品质好,产量高,推荐在当地与配套栽培技术推广应用;厚皮甜瓜新玉媄在生长势、抗病性、口感、产量等方面均表现优秀,可以在当地进一步试种。

关键词: 甜瓜, 品质, 产量, 浙中地区

Abstract:

In order to enrich the variety types of melons in the central Zhejiang region and meet local market demand,this study conducted a trial planting of seven melon varieties,namely Yongtian No.5,Xinmei 115,Xinyumei,Qinghua Mibao,Meifeng,Dayulu,and Shenzhouyihao F1 in Pujiang County. The results showed that there were varying degrees of differences in the growth characteristics,growth performance,and main fruit traits(including fruit shape,flesh color,and flavor)among the seven melon varieties. Overall,they showed strong adaptability,easy fruiting,and good marketability. Among them,oriental melon Qinghua Mibao had superior fruit quality and high yield,and is recommended for popularization and application in this region along with supporting cultivation techniques. Besides,muskmelon variety Xinyumei had certain advantages in terms of growth,disease resistance,taste,and yield,and can be further tested in local area.

Key words: melon, quality, yield, central Zhejiang region

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