
Journal of Zhejiang Agricultural Sciences ›› 2026, Vol. 67 ›› Issue (3): 595-599.DOI: 10.16178/j.issn.0528-9017.20240791
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MAO Wenlong(
), CHEN Mingxiang, YING Jianping, CHU Sijie, LIU Tao, WANG Guirong
Received:2024-10-21
Online:2026-03-11
Published:2026-03-30
CLC Number:
MAO Wenlong, CHEN Mingxiang, YING Jianping, CHU Sijie, LIU Tao, WANG Guirong. Preliminary report on the cultivation performance of 13 new rapeseed varieties in Hangzhou City[J]. Journal of Zhejiang Agricultural Sciences, 2026, 67(3): 595-599.
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URL: http://www.zjnykx.cn/EN/10.16178/j.issn.0528-9017.20240791
| 品种名称 | 品种类型 | 供(育)种单位 |
|---|---|---|
| 浙农油12 | 常规种 | 浙江勿忘农种业股份有限公司 |
| 嘉友5163 | 杂交种 | 温州嘉友种业有限公司 |
| 嘉友442 | 常规种 | 温州嘉友种业有限公司 |
| 浙嘉油1号 | 杂交种 | 嘉兴市农业科学研究院 |
| 嘉油2146 | 常规种 | 嘉兴市农业科学研究院 |
| 嘉油2143 | 常规种 | 嘉兴市农业科学研究院 |
| 浙大657 | 常规种 | 浙江大学 |
| 浙油杂85 | 杂交种 | 浙江省农业科学院 |
| 浙油杂204 | 杂交种 | 浙江省农业科学院 |
| 浙115R | 杂交种 | 浙江省农业科学院 |
| 越优797 | 杂交种 | 浙江省农业科学院 |
| 越优757 | 杂交种 | 浙江省农业科学院 |
| A4B6 | 杂交种 | 浙江省农业科学院 |
Table 1 Rapeseed varieties and their supplying institutions
| 品种名称 | 品种类型 | 供(育)种单位 |
|---|---|---|
| 浙农油12 | 常规种 | 浙江勿忘农种业股份有限公司 |
| 嘉友5163 | 杂交种 | 温州嘉友种业有限公司 |
| 嘉友442 | 常规种 | 温州嘉友种业有限公司 |
| 浙嘉油1号 | 杂交种 | 嘉兴市农业科学研究院 |
| 嘉油2146 | 常规种 | 嘉兴市农业科学研究院 |
| 嘉油2143 | 常规种 | 嘉兴市农业科学研究院 |
| 浙大657 | 常规种 | 浙江大学 |
| 浙油杂85 | 杂交种 | 浙江省农业科学院 |
| 浙油杂204 | 杂交种 | 浙江省农业科学院 |
| 浙115R | 杂交种 | 浙江省农业科学院 |
| 越优797 | 杂交种 | 浙江省农业科学院 |
| 越优757 | 杂交种 | 浙江省农业科学院 |
| A4B6 | 杂交种 | 浙江省农业科学院 |
| 品种名称 | 播种期 | 出苗期 | 移栽期 | 抽薹期 | 初花期 | 终花期 | 成熟期 | 生育期/d |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 浙农油12 | 2023-10-12 | 2023-10-16 | 2023-11-15 | 2024-02-26 | 2024-03-16 | 2024-04-12 | 2024-05-22 | 219 |
| 嘉友5163 | 2023-10-12 | 2023-10-16 | 2023-11-15 | 2024-02-20 | 2024-03-16 | 2024-04-13 | 2024-05-14 | 211 |
| 嘉友442 | 2023-10-12 | 2023-10-16 | 2023-11-15 | 2024-02-20 | 2024-03-16 | 2024-04-12 | 2024-05-14 | 211 |
| 浙嘉油1号 | 2023-10-12 | 2023-10-16 | 2023-11-15 | 2024-02-26 | 2024-03-19 | 2024-04-12 | 2024-05-15 | 212 |
| 嘉油2146 | 2023-10-12 | 2023-10-16 | 2023-11-15 | 2024-02-26 | 2024-03-16 | 2024-04-10 | 2024-05-16 | 213 |
| 嘉油2143 | 2023-10-12 | 2023-10-17 | 2023-11-15 | 2024-02-18 | 2024-03-05 | 2024-04-04 | 2024-05-12 | 208 |
| 浙大657 | 2023-10-12 | 2023-10-16 | 2023-11-15 | 2024-02-28 | 2024-03-22 | 2024-04-13 | 2024-05-23 | 220 |
| 浙油杂85 | 2023-10-12 | 2023-10-16 | 2023-11-15 | 2024-02-26 | 2024-03-18 | 2024-04-14 | 2024-05-18 | 215 |
| 浙油杂204 | 2023-10-12 | 2023-10-16 | 2023-11-15 | 2024-02-21 | 2024-03-16 | 2024-04-14 | 2024-05-17 | 214 |
| 浙115R | 2023-10-12 | 2023-10-16 | 2023-11-15 | 2024-02-21 | 2024-03-18 | 2024-04-13 | 2024-05-15 | 212 |
| 越优797 | 2023-10-12 | 2023-10-16 | 2023-11-16 | 2024-03-04 | 2024-03-18 | 2024-04-13 | 2024-05-15 | 212 |
| 越优757 | 2023-10-12 | 2023-10-16 | 2023-11-16 | 2024-03-04 | 2024-03-19 | 2024-04-14 | 2024-05-15 | 212 |
| A4B6 | 2023-10-12 | 2023-10-16 | 2023-11-16 | 2024-03-04 | 2024-03-21 | 2024-04-16 | 2024-05-22 | 219 |
Table 2 The growth period of the tested rapeseed varieties
| 品种名称 | 播种期 | 出苗期 | 移栽期 | 抽薹期 | 初花期 | 终花期 | 成熟期 | 生育期/d |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 浙农油12 | 2023-10-12 | 2023-10-16 | 2023-11-15 | 2024-02-26 | 2024-03-16 | 2024-04-12 | 2024-05-22 | 219 |
| 嘉友5163 | 2023-10-12 | 2023-10-16 | 2023-11-15 | 2024-02-20 | 2024-03-16 | 2024-04-13 | 2024-05-14 | 211 |
| 嘉友442 | 2023-10-12 | 2023-10-16 | 2023-11-15 | 2024-02-20 | 2024-03-16 | 2024-04-12 | 2024-05-14 | 211 |
| 浙嘉油1号 | 2023-10-12 | 2023-10-16 | 2023-11-15 | 2024-02-26 | 2024-03-19 | 2024-04-12 | 2024-05-15 | 212 |
| 嘉油2146 | 2023-10-12 | 2023-10-16 | 2023-11-15 | 2024-02-26 | 2024-03-16 | 2024-04-10 | 2024-05-16 | 213 |
| 嘉油2143 | 2023-10-12 | 2023-10-17 | 2023-11-15 | 2024-02-18 | 2024-03-05 | 2024-04-04 | 2024-05-12 | 208 |
| 浙大657 | 2023-10-12 | 2023-10-16 | 2023-11-15 | 2024-02-28 | 2024-03-22 | 2024-04-13 | 2024-05-23 | 220 |
| 浙油杂85 | 2023-10-12 | 2023-10-16 | 2023-11-15 | 2024-02-26 | 2024-03-18 | 2024-04-14 | 2024-05-18 | 215 |
| 浙油杂204 | 2023-10-12 | 2023-10-16 | 2023-11-15 | 2024-02-21 | 2024-03-16 | 2024-04-14 | 2024-05-17 | 214 |
| 浙115R | 2023-10-12 | 2023-10-16 | 2023-11-15 | 2024-02-21 | 2024-03-18 | 2024-04-13 | 2024-05-15 | 212 |
| 越优797 | 2023-10-12 | 2023-10-16 | 2023-11-16 | 2024-03-04 | 2024-03-18 | 2024-04-13 | 2024-05-15 | 212 |
| 越优757 | 2023-10-12 | 2023-10-16 | 2023-11-16 | 2024-03-04 | 2024-03-19 | 2024-04-14 | 2024-05-15 | 212 |
| A4B6 | 2023-10-12 | 2023-10-16 | 2023-11-16 | 2024-03-04 | 2024-03-21 | 2024-04-16 | 2024-05-22 | 219 |
| 品种 | 株高/cm | 第一次有效 分枝部位/cm | 一次有效分枝数 | 单株有效角果数 | 每角果粒数 | 千粒 重/g | 667 m2 产量/kg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 浙农油12 | 154.80 | 34.80 | 9.00 | 430.80 | 22.32 | 4.59 | 128.23 |
| 嘉友5163 | 155.40 | 29.40 | 8.20 | 270.60 | 21.52 | 5.34 | 83.28 |
| 嘉友442 | 139.80 | 22.40 | 8.00 | 236.00 | 21.00 | 5.61 | 77.23 |
| 浙嘉油1号 | 151.00 | 16.60 | 10.00 | 346.20 | 21.84 | 5.41 | 78.41 |
| 嘉油2146 | 147.60 | 28.40 | 12.60 | 410.80 | 23.04 | 3.85 | 108.10 |
| 嘉油2143 | 155.00 | 38.60 | 9.80 | 410.60 | 22.10 | 3.83 | 56.45 |
| 浙大657 | 158.60 | 44.40 | 10.00 | 339.40 | 21.35 | 4.96 | 78.73 |
| 浙油杂85 | 154.00 | 38.40 | 9.60 | 409.08 | 19.92 | 4.96 | 77.35 |
| 浙油杂204 | 148.60 | 28.80 | 9.80 | 353.80 | 18.72 | 5.32 | 96.97 |
| 浙115R | 148.20 | 22.60 | 10.20 | 445.80 | 19.04 | 5.39 | 59.42 |
| 越优797 | 142.80 | 10.60 | 10.20 | 491.60 | 17.36 | 5.08 | 91.12 |
| 越优757 | 147.80 | 22.00 | 9.40 | 387.40 | 21.88 | 4.52 | 66.24 |
| A4B6 | 157.60 | 35.60 | 8.20 | 330.20 | 24.24 | 4.86 | 63.77 |
Table 3 The main economic traits of the tested rapeseed varieties
| 品种 | 株高/cm | 第一次有效 分枝部位/cm | 一次有效分枝数 | 单株有效角果数 | 每角果粒数 | 千粒 重/g | 667 m2 产量/kg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 浙农油12 | 154.80 | 34.80 | 9.00 | 430.80 | 22.32 | 4.59 | 128.23 |
| 嘉友5163 | 155.40 | 29.40 | 8.20 | 270.60 | 21.52 | 5.34 | 83.28 |
| 嘉友442 | 139.80 | 22.40 | 8.00 | 236.00 | 21.00 | 5.61 | 77.23 |
| 浙嘉油1号 | 151.00 | 16.60 | 10.00 | 346.20 | 21.84 | 5.41 | 78.41 |
| 嘉油2146 | 147.60 | 28.40 | 12.60 | 410.80 | 23.04 | 3.85 | 108.10 |
| 嘉油2143 | 155.00 | 38.60 | 9.80 | 410.60 | 22.10 | 3.83 | 56.45 |
| 浙大657 | 158.60 | 44.40 | 10.00 | 339.40 | 21.35 | 4.96 | 78.73 |
| 浙油杂85 | 154.00 | 38.40 | 9.60 | 409.08 | 19.92 | 4.96 | 77.35 |
| 浙油杂204 | 148.60 | 28.80 | 9.80 | 353.80 | 18.72 | 5.32 | 96.97 |
| 浙115R | 148.20 | 22.60 | 10.20 | 445.80 | 19.04 | 5.39 | 59.42 |
| 越优797 | 142.80 | 10.60 | 10.20 | 491.60 | 17.36 | 5.08 | 91.12 |
| 越优757 | 147.80 | 22.00 | 9.40 | 387.40 | 21.88 | 4.52 | 66.24 |
| A4B6 | 157.60 | 35.60 | 8.20 | 330.20 | 24.24 | 4.86 | 63.77 |
| 品种 | 菌核病发生程度 | 抗倒性 | 抗寒性 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 浙农油12 | 轻 | 好 | 好 |
| 嘉友5163 | 轻 | 好 | 好 |
| 嘉友442 | 轻 | 好 | 好 |
| 浙嘉油1号 | 轻 | 好 | 好 |
| 嘉油2146 | 轻 | 好 | 好 |
| 嘉油2143 | 轻 | 中 | 好 |
| 浙大657 | 轻 | 中 | 好 |
| 浙油杂85 | 轻 | 好 | 好 |
| 浙油杂204 | 轻 | 中 | 好 |
| 浙115R | 轻 | 好 | 好 |
| 越优797 | 轻 | 好 | 好 |
| 越优757 | 轻 | 中 | 好 |
| A4B6 | 轻 | 好 | 好 |
Table 4 Stress resistance of the tested rapeseed varieties
| 品种 | 菌核病发生程度 | 抗倒性 | 抗寒性 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 浙农油12 | 轻 | 好 | 好 |
| 嘉友5163 | 轻 | 好 | 好 |
| 嘉友442 | 轻 | 好 | 好 |
| 浙嘉油1号 | 轻 | 好 | 好 |
| 嘉油2146 | 轻 | 好 | 好 |
| 嘉油2143 | 轻 | 中 | 好 |
| 浙大657 | 轻 | 中 | 好 |
| 浙油杂85 | 轻 | 好 | 好 |
| 浙油杂204 | 轻 | 中 | 好 |
| 浙115R | 轻 | 好 | 好 |
| 越优797 | 轻 | 好 | 好 |
| 越优757 | 轻 | 中 | 好 |
| A4B6 | 轻 | 好 | 好 |
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