
Journal of Zhejiang Agricultural Sciences ›› 2026, Vol. 67 ›› Issue (3): 585-590.DOI: 10.16178/j.issn.0528-9017.20231078
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FANG Liang1(
), LI Wenbiao1, DONG Jicui1, CHAI Yunxia1, HUANG Guangyi2, ZHANG Shiyang2, YU Haohao2, TANG Kailei2(
), HE Feifei2
Received:2023-11-07
Online:2026-03-11
Published:2026-03-30
Contact:
TANG Kailei
CLC Number:
FANG Liang, LI Wenbiao, DONG Jicui, CHAI Yunxia, HUANG Guangyi, ZHANG Shiyang, YU Haohao, TANG Kailei, HE Feifei. Effect of chemical fertilizer reduction combined with humic acid on the growth,yield and quality of flue⁃cured tobacco[J]. Journal of Zhejiang Agricultural Sciences, 2026, 67(3): 585-590.
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| 处理 | 最大叶长/cm | 最大叶宽/cm | 茎围/cm | 节间距/cm | 叶片数 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| G0(G0H0、G0H1) | 68.4±0.9 a | 34.9±0.7 a | 9.1±0.1 a | 3.8±0.1 a | 19.50±0.16 a |
| G1(G1H0、G1H1) | 68.1±1.1 a | 34.2±0.7 a | 9.2±0.1 a | 3.9±0.1 a | 19.40±0.26 a |
| G2(G2H0、G2H1) | 66.1±1.1 b | 34.0±0.8 a | 8.9±0.1 b | 3.8±0.1 a | 18.90±0.17 b |
| G3(G3H0、G3H1) | 63.4±1.2 c | 32.9±0.6 b | 8.5±0.1 c | 3.7±0.1 b | 18.34±0.09 c |
| G4(G4H0、G4H1) | 59.0±1.2 c | 31.5±0.6 c | 8.2±0.1 d | 3.5±0.1 c | 17.60±0.08 d |
| H0(G1H0、G2H0、G3H0、G4H0) | 63.8±0.9 b | 33.1±0.4 b | 8.7±0.1 c | 3.7±0.1 b | 18.50±0.11 b |
| H1(G1H1、G2H1、G3H1、G4H1) | 66.2±0.9 a | 33.9±0.5 a | 8.9±0.1 b | 3.8±0.1 a | 19.10±0.19 a |
Table 1 Influence of chemical fertilizer application rate and humic acid on the phenotypic properties of flue-cured tobacco
| 处理 | 最大叶长/cm | 最大叶宽/cm | 茎围/cm | 节间距/cm | 叶片数 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| G0(G0H0、G0H1) | 68.4±0.9 a | 34.9±0.7 a | 9.1±0.1 a | 3.8±0.1 a | 19.50±0.16 a |
| G1(G1H0、G1H1) | 68.1±1.1 a | 34.2±0.7 a | 9.2±0.1 a | 3.9±0.1 a | 19.40±0.26 a |
| G2(G2H0、G2H1) | 66.1±1.1 b | 34.0±0.8 a | 8.9±0.1 b | 3.8±0.1 a | 18.90±0.17 b |
| G3(G3H0、G3H1) | 63.4±1.2 c | 32.9±0.6 b | 8.5±0.1 c | 3.7±0.1 b | 18.34±0.09 c |
| G4(G4H0、G4H1) | 59.0±1.2 c | 31.5±0.6 c | 8.2±0.1 d | 3.5±0.1 c | 17.60±0.08 d |
| H0(G1H0、G2H0、G3H0、G4H0) | 63.8±0.9 b | 33.1±0.4 b | 8.7±0.1 c | 3.7±0.1 b | 18.50±0.11 b |
| H1(G1H1、G2H1、G3H1、G4H1) | 66.2±0.9 a | 33.9±0.5 a | 8.9±0.1 b | 3.8±0.1 a | 19.10±0.19 a |
| 处理 | 总糖含量 | 烟碱含量 |
|---|---|---|
| G0(G0H0、G0H1) | 30.2±0.6 d | 2.50±0.06 a |
| G1(G1H0、G1H1) | 32.1±0.9 c | 2.34±0.08 a |
| G2(G2H0、G2H1) | 33.4±0.8 c | 2.31±0.08 a |
| G3(G3H0、G3H1) | 35.3±0.7 b | 2.10±0.07 b |
| G4(G4H0、G4H1) | 37.9±0.5 a | 1.86±0.06 c |
| H0(G1H0、G2H0、G3H0、G4H0) | 35.5±0.5 a | 2.01±0.05 b |
| H1(G1H1、G2H1、G3H1、G4H1) | 32.1±0.5 c | 2.34±0.05 a |
| 上部叶片 | 35.7±0.5 a | 2.60±0.06 a |
| 中部叶片 | 35.6±0.5 a | 2.12±0.04 b |
| 下部叶片 | 30.1±0.6 d | 1.92±0.04 c |
Table 2 Influence of chemical fertilizer application rate and humic acid on the total sugar and nicotine content of tobacco leaves
| 处理 | 总糖含量 | 烟碱含量 |
|---|---|---|
| G0(G0H0、G0H1) | 30.2±0.6 d | 2.50±0.06 a |
| G1(G1H0、G1H1) | 32.1±0.9 c | 2.34±0.08 a |
| G2(G2H0、G2H1) | 33.4±0.8 c | 2.31±0.08 a |
| G3(G3H0、G3H1) | 35.3±0.7 b | 2.10±0.07 b |
| G4(G4H0、G4H1) | 37.9±0.5 a | 1.86±0.06 c |
| H0(G1H0、G2H0、G3H0、G4H0) | 35.5±0.5 a | 2.01±0.05 b |
| H1(G1H1、G2H1、G3H1、G4H1) | 32.1±0.5 c | 2.34±0.05 a |
| 上部叶片 | 35.7±0.5 a | 2.60±0.06 a |
| 中部叶片 | 35.6±0.5 a | 2.12±0.04 b |
| 下部叶片 | 30.1±0.6 d | 1.92±0.04 c |
Fig.1 Response of total sugar content in leaves under different levels of humic acid application and from different plant parts to chemical fertilizer application rate
| 处理 | 667 m2产量/kg | 均价/(元·kg-1) | 667 m2产值/元 |
|---|---|---|---|
| G0(G0H0、G0H1) | 230.7±5.3 a | 17.8±0.4 a | 4 103.5±121.3 a |
| G1(G1H0、G1H1) | 228.9±6.2 ab | 18.0±0.4 a | 4 113.9±95.2 a |
| G2(G2H0、G2H1) | 213.4±2.3 b | 18.4±0.4 a | 3 919.5±98.1 a |
| G3(G3H0、G3H1) | 190.6±6.2 c | 17.5±0.5 b | 3 330.2±127.9 b |
| G4(G4H0、G4H1) | 162.1±8.1 d | 16.1±0.5 b | 2 587.1±122.1 c |
| H0(G1H0、G2H0、G3H0、G4H0) | 198.6±6.5 c | 17.1±0.3 b | 3 411.6±135.3 b |
| H1(G1H1、G2H1、G3H1、G4H1) | 211.7±5.3 b | 18.0±0.3 a | 3 810.1±111.5 a |
Table 3 Influence of chemical fertilizer application rate and humic acid on the output and value of flue-cured tobacco
| 处理 | 667 m2产量/kg | 均价/(元·kg-1) | 667 m2产值/元 |
|---|---|---|---|
| G0(G0H0、G0H1) | 230.7±5.3 a | 17.8±0.4 a | 4 103.5±121.3 a |
| G1(G1H0、G1H1) | 228.9±6.2 ab | 18.0±0.4 a | 4 113.9±95.2 a |
| G2(G2H0、G2H1) | 213.4±2.3 b | 18.4±0.4 a | 3 919.5±98.1 a |
| G3(G3H0、G3H1) | 190.6±6.2 c | 17.5±0.5 b | 3 330.2±127.9 b |
| G4(G4H0、G4H1) | 162.1±8.1 d | 16.1±0.5 b | 2 587.1±122.1 c |
| H0(G1H0、G2H0、G3H0、G4H0) | 198.6±6.5 c | 17.1±0.3 b | 3 411.6±135.3 b |
| H1(G1H1、G2H1、G3H1、G4H1) | 211.7±5.3 b | 18.0±0.3 a | 3 810.1±111.5 a |
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