浙江农业科学 ›› 2025, Vol. 66 ›› Issue (11): 2741-2745.DOI: 10.16178/j.issn.0528-9017.20240631

• 食品技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

收获期对瓜-稻水旱轮作模式下稻米品质的影响

张玉(), 李刚, 张秋丽, 宋安易, 张文献()   

  1. 上海市农业技术推广服务中心, 上海 201103
  • 收稿日期:2024-08-05 出版日期:2025-11-11 发布日期:2025-12-01
  • 通讯作者: 张文献(1970—),男,高级农艺师,主要从事西甜瓜栽培技术研究,E-mail:zhangwx@163.com
  • 作者简介:张玉(1986—),女,农艺师,主要从事水稻作物栽培技术研究,E-mail:zhangyu_19@126.com
  • 基金资助:
    设施西甜瓜高品质生产技术研究及集成推广(沪农科推字〔2022〕第1-2号)

Impact of harvest period on rice quality under the melon-rice upland-paddy rotation model

ZHANG Yu(), LI Gang, ZHANG Qiuli, SONG Anyi, ZHANG Wenxian()   

  1. Shanghai Agricultural Technology Extension Service Center, Shanghai 201103
  • Received:2024-08-05 Online:2025-11-11 Published:2025-12-01

摘要:

本研究采用大田对比试验,以光明粳7号、宁香粳9号、南粳9108和松早香1号等4个品种为材料,设置6个不同的收获时期处理,探究了收获期对瓜-稻轮作模式下不同水稻品种稻米品质的影响。结果表明,收获期对不同品种水稻的稻米品质有明显影响。其中,光明粳7号和南粳9108在10月15—20日收获可达到最佳稻米品质,宁香粳9号在10月20—25日收获可达到最佳稻米品质,对照品种松早香1号在为10月10—15日收获可达到最佳稻米品质。

关键词: 瓜-稻轮作模式, 水稻, 品质, 收获期

Abstract:

This study adopted a field comparative experiment, using four varieties, namely Guangmingjing 7, Ningxiangjing 9, Nanjing 9108 and Songzaoxiang 1, as materials. Six different harvest periods were set up for treatment to explore the impact of the harvest period on the rice quality of different rice varieties under the melon-rice rotation model. The results showed that the harvest period obviously affected the rice quality of different rice varieties. Among them, Guangmingjing 7 and Nanjing 9108 can achieve the best rice quality when harvested from October 15th to 20th, Ningxiangjing 9 can achieve the best rice quality when harvested from October 20th to 25th, and the control variety Songzaoxiang 1 can achieve the best rice quality when harvested from October 10th to 15th.

Key words: melon-rice water-dry rotation model, rice, quality, harvest period

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