浙江农业科学 ›› 2024, Vol. 65 ›› Issue (6): 1383-1386.DOI: 10.16178/j.issn.0528-9017.20228281

• 果树与蔬菜 • 上一篇    下一篇

复合微生物菌剂的应用对葡萄产量和品质的影响

吕路琼1,2(), 赵绮3, 郭峻宁2, 徐婕3, 李斌2, 韩金庆4, 王艳丽1,*()   

  1. 1.浙江省农业科学院 植物保护与微生物研究所 省部共建农产品质量安全危害因子与风险防控国家重点实验室 浙江省国家农作物品种抗性鉴定试验站,浙江 杭州 310021
    2.浙江大学 农业与生物技术学院,浙江 杭州 310058
    3.宁波市鄞州区农业技术推广站,浙江 宁波 315100
    4.宁波慧泽生物科技有限公司,浙江 宁波 315100
  • 收稿日期:2023-03-16 出版日期:2024-06-11 发布日期:2024-06-20
  • 通讯作者: 王艳丽(1973—),女,黑龙江林口人,研究员,博士,研究方向为植物病害防控,E-mail:ylwang88@aliyun.com
  • 作者简介:吕路琼(1998—),女,博士,从事植物病理学研究工作,E-mail:22016087@zju.edu.com
  • 基金资助:
    杭州市科技发展计划(202003A05);浙江省重点研发计划(2000C2001);浙江省农业科学院省部共建农产品质量安全危害因子与风险防控国家重点实验室自主设计项目(2010DS700124-ZZ2014)

Effect of the application of compound microbial agents on grape yield and quality

LYU Luqiong1,2(), ZHAO Qi3, GUO Junning2, XU Jie3, LI Bin2, HAN Jinqing4, WANG Yanli1,*()   

  1. 1. Institute of Plant Protection and Microbiology, Zhejiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, State Key Laboratory for Managing Biotic and Chemical Threats to the Quality and Safety of Agro-products, Experiment Station for Crop Disease and Pest Resistance Evaluation, Hangzhou 310021, Zhejiang
    2. College of Agriculture and Biotechnology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, Zhejiang
    3. Ningbo Yinzhou District Agricultural Technology Extension Station, Ningbo 315100, Zhejiang
    4. Ningbo Huize Biotechnology Co., Ltd., Ningbo 315100, Zhejiang
  • Received:2023-03-16 Online:2024-06-11 Published:2024-06-20

摘要:

为研究复合微生物菌剂在葡萄生产中的应用效果,以鄞红葡萄为材料,通过开展田间试验测定其对葡萄产量、品质与根际微生物群落的影响。结果表明,与对照相比,将复合微生物菌剂与化肥复施可提高葡萄产量、串重与维生素C含量,可滴定酸含量降低,细菌、放线菌数量提高,真菌数量降低。因此,将复合微生物菌剂与化肥复施可显著提高葡萄生产的经济效益和生态效益。

关键词: 复合微生物菌剂, 葡萄, 产量, 品质, 土壤微生物

Abstract:

In order to study the application effect of compound microbial agents in grape production, field experiments were carried out to determine the effects of compound microbial agents on grape yield, quality and rhizosphere microbial community. The results showed that compared with the control, the application of compound microbial agents and chemical fertilizers could increase the yield, bunch weight and vitamin C content of grapes, reduce the content of titratable acid, increase the number of bacteria and actinomycetes, and decrease the number of fungi. Therefore, the application of compound microbial agents and chemical fertilizers can significantly improve the economic and ecological benefits of grape production.

Key words: compound microbial agents, grapes, yield, quality, soil microorganisms

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