浙江农业科学 ›› 2025, Vol. 66 ›› Issue (11): 2645-2648.DOI: 10.16178/j.issn.0528-9017.20240680

• 果树与蔬菜 • 上一篇    下一篇

浙江不结球白菜育种进展

任锡亮1(), 高天一1, 黄鹂2, 郭聚领3, 王洁1   

  1. 1 宁波市农业科学研究院, 浙江 宁波 315040
    2 浙江大学 蔬菜研究所, 浙江 杭州 310058
    3 宁波微萌种业有限公司, 浙江 宁波 315040
  • 收稿日期:2024-08-23 出版日期:2025-11-11 发布日期:2025-12-01
  • 作者简介:任锡亮(1980—),男,山东潍坊人,高级农艺师,研究方向为十字花科蔬菜品种选育及栽培技术研究,E-mail: xl_ren@126.com
  • 基金资助:
    浙江省青梗菜育繁推种业创新平台;宁波市公益性科技计划项目(2022S189)

Progress in breeding of non-heading Chinese cabbage in Zhejiang Province

REN Xiliang1(), GAO Tianyi1, HUANG Li2, GUO Juling3, WANG Jie1   

  1. 1 Ningbo Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Ningbo 315040, Zhejiang
    2 Institute of Vegetable, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, Zhejiang
    3 Ningbo Weimeng Seed Industry Co., Ltd., Ningbo 315040, Zhejiang
  • Received:2024-08-23 Online:2025-11-11 Published:2025-12-01

摘要:

本文综述了浙江不结球白菜种质资源鉴定、育种技术、分子生物学相关基因研究和新品种选育现状,指出不结球白菜育种存在资源鉴定评价体系相对滞后、育种技术有待提高、缺乏耐热品种等问题,建议后续研究通过多倍体与基因编辑技术,选育高品质、宜机化、小株型直立束腰、耐热等白菜品种,开展商业化育种。

关键词: 不结球白菜, 育种, 浙江

Abstract:

This article reviewed the identification of germplasm resources, breeding techniques, molecular biology related gene research, and new variety breeding status of non-heading Chinese cabbage in Zhejiang Province. It analyzed the problems of relatively lagging resource identification and evaluation system, need for improvement in breeding techniques, and lack of heat-resistant varieties in non-heading Chinese cabbage breeding, and proposed the application of polyploidy and gene editing technology to breed high-quality, mechanized, small-plant type upright waisted, heat-resistant cabbage varieties, and carried out commercial breeding.

Key words: non-heading Chinese cabbage, breeding, Zhejiang Province

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