浙江农业科学 ›› 2025, Vol. 66 ›› Issue (2): 483-486.DOI: 10.16178/j.issn.0528-9017.20231130

• 蚕桑与特种养殖 • 上一篇    下一篇

稻虾共作对水稻病虫害的控制效果和米质的影响

陈婕(), 曹奎荣(), 王保君, 蒋启帆   

  1. 嘉兴市农业科学研究院,浙江 嘉兴 314016
  • 收稿日期:2023-11-23 出版日期:2025-02-11 发布日期:2025-03-24
  • 通讯作者: 曹奎荣(1979—),男,甘肃天水人,高级农艺师,硕士,研究方向为植物病虫害防治,E-mail:ckr1112@163.com
  • 作者简介:陈婕(1991—),女,山东曲阜人,农艺师,硕士,研究方向为植物病虫害防治,E-mail:cjhuanong@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    嘉兴市科技计划项目(2021AZ10016)

Effects of rice-crayfish co-cultivation on rice diseases and pests control and rice quality

CHEN Jie(), CAO Kuirong(), WANG Baojun, JIANG Qifan   

  1. Jiaxing Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Jiaxing 314016, Zhejiang
  • Received:2023-11-23 Online:2025-02-11 Published:2025-03-24

摘要:

为探明稻虾共作模式对水稻病虫害发生规律和稻米品质的影响,研究对比了稻虾共作田和常规管理田水稻主要病虫害的发生状况和稻米品质。结果表明,稻虾共作模式能有效减少水稻大螟、二化螟和纹枯病的发生,且稻米透明度和胶稠度优于常规种植模式,具有良好的生态、经济和社会效益。

关键词: 稻虾共作, 病虫害, 防治效果, 米质

Abstract:

In order to determine the effects of rice-crayfish co-cultivation on rice diseases and pests control and rice quality, the occurrence of major diseases and pests and rice quality were compared between rice-crayfish co-cultivation field and conventional field. The results showed that the rice-crayfish co-cultivation could effectively reduce the occurrence of Sesamia inferens, Chilo suppressalis and sheath blight, and the rice transparency and glue consistency were better than the conventional cropping model, which had good ecological, economic and social benefits.

Key words: rice-crayfish co-cultivation, diseases and pests, control efficacy, rice quality

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