浙江农业科学

浙江农业科学 ›› 2024, Vol. 65 ›› Issue (8): 1781-1785.DOI: 10.16178/j.issn.0528-9017.20240401

• 果树与蔬菜 • 上一篇    下一篇

6个草莓新品种在宁波市奉化区大棚种植表现初报

张钰波1(), 张成义2, 李思2, 何勇2, 何甬丑琳2, 胡美华3,*()   

  1. 1.宁波奉化王鹤农庄(普通合伙),浙江 宁波 315500
    2.宁波市奉化区农业技术服务总站,浙江 宁波 315500
    3.浙江省农业技术推广中心,浙江 杭州 310020
  • 收稿日期:2024-05-18 出版日期:2024-08-11 发布日期:2024-08-21
  • 通讯作者: 胡美华(1972-),男,江西南昌人,推广研究员,硕士,长期从事蔬菜瓜果技术推广工作,E-mail:178470657@qq.com。
  • 作者简介:张钰波(1979-),女,大专,研究方向为休闲旅游与农业生产经营管理,E-mail:140167160@qq.com。
  • 基金资助:
    浙江省2021-2023年蔬菜产业技术项目(草莓高架基质栽培技术示范);宁波市2022-2023年蔬菜(瓜果、食用菌)产业技术项目(高架草莓优质栽培技术示范)

Preliminary report of six new strawberry varieties planted in greenhouses in Fenghua District, Ningbo City

ZHANG Yubo1(), ZHANG Chengyi2, LI Si2, HE Yong2, HE Yongchoulin2, HU Meihua3,*()   

  1. 1. Ningbo Fenghua Wanghe Farm, Ningbo 315500,Zhejiang
    2. Fenghua District Agricultural Technology Service Station in Ningbo City, Ningbo 315500,Zhejiang
    3. Zhejiang Agricultural Technology Extension Center, Hangzhou 310020, Zhejiang
  • Received:2024-05-18 Online:2024-08-11 Published:2024-08-21

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摘要：

为丰富宁波奉化地区大棚草莓品种类型、优化品种结构,引进越秀、建德红、粉玉1号、梦晶、淡雪和白丽等草莓新品种6个,开展了品种比较试验,并以当地主栽品种红颜和章姬作为对照。结果表明,越秀果实大、丰产性好、品质优、耐贮运,粉玉1号和淡雪早熟性好、粉玉1号果面颜色粉白、淡雪果面颜色橙色、外观靓丽、品质好,白丽果色纯白、果形大、糖酸比高,且对螨类有较好的抗性。因此,越秀、粉玉1号、淡雪和白丽这4个草莓品种可在奉化区进行推广种植。

关键词: 草莓, 品种比较, 设施栽培, 果实品质

Abstract:

In order to enrich the variety types and optimize the variety structure of greenhouse strawberries in Fenghua, Ningbo, a comparative experiment was conducted on six new strawberry varieties, namely Yuexiu, Jiandehong, Fenyu 1, Mengjing, Danxue, and Baili, with the main locally planted varieties Hongyan and Zhangji as controls. The results showed that Yuexiu fruit was large, high-yielding, high-quality, and resistant to storage and transportation. Fenyu 1 and Danxue had good early ripening. Fenyu 1 was pink white in fruit surface color, Danxue was orange in fruit surface color with beautiful appearance and good quality. Baili was pure white in color, with a large fruit shape, a high sugar to acid ratio, and had good resistance to mites. Therefore, the four varieties of Yuexiu, Fenyu 1, Danxue, and Baili can be promoted and planted in Fenghua District.

Key words: strawberry, variety comparison, facility cultivation, fruit quality

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