浙江农业科学 ›› 2025, Vol. 66 ›› Issue (8): 1971-1976.DOI: 10.16178/j.issn.0528-9017.20250343

• 食品技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

菊糖对豆芋酒酿米糕品质的影响研究

陈露露(), 王慧俐()   

  1. 浙江特殊教育职业学院,浙江 杭州 310023
  • 收稿日期:2025-05-09 出版日期:2025-08-11 发布日期:2025-09-04
  • 通讯作者: 王慧俐
  • 作者简介:王慧俐(1969—),女,安徽潜山人,教授,博士,研究方向为食品生物技术,E-mail:wanghl188@126.com
    陈露露(1993—),女,浙江湖州人,讲师,硕士,研究方向为食品科学与加工,E-mail:742468836@qq.com
  • 基金资助:
    2024年嘉兴市公益性研究计划项目(2024AD10038);2023年浙江特殊教育职业学院教改项目“听障生‘4321’分类育人模式在‘西饼工艺’课程中的教学探索与实践”(xjg2023002)

Study on the influence of inulin on the quality of rice cake made by adding fermented glutinous rice and Apios americana Medikus

CHEN Lulu(), WANG Huili()   

  1. Zhejiang Vocational College of Special Education, Hangzhou 310023, Zhejiang
  • Received:2025-05-09 Online:2025-08-11 Published:2025-09-04
  • Contact: WANG Huili

摘要:

在传统米糕原料中加入酒酿和美国豆芋制作成的美国豆芋酒酿米糕是一款功能性米糕,因米糕的主要成分是淀粉,而成熟后淀粉老化快,常温下米糕的保质期一般只有1~2 d。如何利用健康的添加剂延长豆芋酒酿米糕的保质期,是当下亟需解决的问题。菊糖是一种功能性的天然寡糖,具有降血脂、调节肠道环境等功效。因为菊糖具有良好的保水性,可改善食品的质构,本研究采用单因素实验将菊糖添加到豆芋酒酿米糕中,通过米糕产品的感官评价和质构分析来研究菊糖的添加量对米糕品质的影响,并利用微生物检测确定米糕的保质期。研究表明,菊糖添加量为3%时米糕的品质最佳,添加菊糖能延缓米糕老化回生的速度,较好保持米糕的柔软性和弹性,经微生物检测确定此米糕的保质期为4 d。

关键词: 菊糖, 米糕, 质构检测, 抗老化, 菌落实验

Abstract:

The American taro rice cake, made by adding fermented glutinous rice and Apios americana Medikus, is a type of functional rice cake. Since the main component of this kind of rice cake is starch, which ages quickly after maturation, the shelf life of rice cakes is generally only 1-2 days.How to extend the shelf life of this kind of rice cake using healthy additives is an urgent issue that needs to be addressed. Inulin is a functional natural oligosaccharide,which has effects on lowering blood lipids and regulating the intestinal environment.Due to its excellent water retention properties, inulin can improve the texture of foods. This study added inulin to the raw materials of rice cake adding fermented glutinous rice and Apios americana Medikus by a single factor experiment and investigated the impact of inulin addition on the quality of the rice cake through sensory evaluation and texture analysis, and determined the shelf life of the rice cake using microbial testing.The results showed that when the inulin content was 3%, the quality of the rice cake was optimal. Adding inulin can slow down the aging process of the rice cakes, better maintain the softness and elasticity of rice cakes. Microbial testing confirmed that the shelf life of rice cake is 4 days.

Key words: inulin, rice cake, texture detection, anti-aging, colony experiment

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